background: the reporting of adverse drug reactions (adrs) by nurses in hospitals is very important.aims: this study was aimed at investigating the impact of an educational intervention to improve adr reporting and whethertrained nurses had better knowledge, attitude, and practice toward adr reporting. materials and methods: a total of 300 nurses in a tertiary care teaching hospital in tehran, ...

background about one third of unwanted reported medication consequences are due to medication errors, resulting in one-fifth of hospital injuries. objectives the aim of this study was determined formal and informal medication errors of nurses and the level of importance of factors in refusal to report medication errors among nurses. patients and methods the cross-sectional study was done on the...

background although in many countries child abuse reporting is mandated, iranian nurses report abused cases voluntary. some of the cases are reported to the police and others are referred to welfare organizations or other non-governmental organizations. absence of a uniform reporting system along with a lack of legal support in the specific cultural context of iran has resulted challenges for t...

A comparison of ultra-wideband (UWB) communication characteristics for two different shapes of stairs with concrete and iron materials are investigated. The impulse responses of these stairs are computed by shooting and bouncing ray/image (SBR/Image) techniques and inverse Fourier transform. Numerical results show that the bit error rate (BER) of binary-pulse amplitude modulation (B-PAM) system...

Debates in the European Parliament are simultaneously translated into the official languages of the Union. These interpretations are broadcast live via satellite on separate audio channels. After several months, the parliamentary proceedings are published as final text editions (FTE). FTEs are formatted for an easy readability and can differ significantly from the original speeches and the live...