People are often egocentric when judging their likelihood of success in competitions, leading to overoptimism about winning when circumstances are generally easy and to overpessimism when the circumstances are difficult. Yet, egocentrism might be grounded in a rational tendency to favor highly reliable information (about the self) more so than less reliable information (about others). A general...

The determination of power using isokinetic testing has been shown to be highly reliable. However, isotonic and isokinetic testing involve specific mechanical constraints that likely necessitate different neuromuscular strategies. Therefore, the purpose here was to establish test-retest intrarater reliability (separated by 7 days) of loaded maximal shortening velocity and velocity-dependent pow...

Fourteen years have passed since Gifford’s seminal paper on weighted voting [7]. These years have seen the development of numerous protocols for managing replicated data and a handful of experimental systems implementing replicated files. The time has now come to attempt an inventory of the problems for which we have found solutions and the issues that remain open. One way to structure this inv...

Pathway enrichment analysis represents a key technique for analyzing high-throughput omic data, and it can help to link individual genes or proteins found to be differentially expressed under specific conditions to well-understood biological pathways. We present here a computational tool, SEAS, for pathway enrichment analysis over a given set of genes in a specified organism against the pathway...

Social communication relies on intentional control of emotional expression. Its variability across cultures suggests important roles for imitation in developing control over enactment of subtly different facial expressions and therefore skills in emotional communication. Both empathy and the imitation of an emotionally communicative expression may rely on a capacity to share both the experience...

Zoltan: Captain, since Org “enthusiastically landed” our ship, I have successfully repaired all our equipment except for the tricorders. While they are highly reliable in identifying which humans are pregnant, their compromised power supply won’t last until the planned abduction date. We are, therefore, evaluating other potential identification methods. We will use the tricorders as the gold st...