Privacy by Design is prescribed by the new European General Data Protection Regulation. GeŠing this privacy preserving design philosophy appropriately adopted is a challenge, however. One natural approach to this challenge would be to leverage design paŠerns in the privacy domain. However, privacy paŠerns are scattered, unrelated, inconsistent, and immature. Œis paper presents a paŠern system f...

Studying the behavior of crowds is vital for understanding and predicting human interactions in public areas. Research has shown that, under certain conditions, large groups of people can form collective behavior paˆerns: local interactions between individuals results in global movements paŠerns. To detect these paŠerns in a crowd, we assume each person is carrying an on-body device that acts a...

Infections with bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) cause substantial economic losses to cattle industries. Rapid detection of persistently BVDV infected (PI) calves is of utmost importance for the efficacy of BVDV control programs. Blood and ear skin biopsy samples are conveniently used for early mass screening of newborns. However, little is known about the impact of colostral antibodies on t...

The establishment of European Reference Networks as laid out under the Cross Border Health Care Directive (CBHCD) is a major opportunity for the rare disease community. There have been many successful networks for rare disease groups, but their establishment has been ad hoc and funding streams variable. Sustainability has been a major challenge. Although the assessment of the quality of these n...

"Is the brain 'wiring' different between groups of populations?" is an increasingly important question with advances in diffusion MRI and abundance of network analytic tools. Recently, automatic, data-driven and computationally efficient framework for extracting brain networks using tractography and epsilon neighborhoods were proposed in the diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) literature [1]. In thi...

The error-related negativity (ERN) is a negative de£ection in the event-related brain potential associated with error processing. A recent theory holds that the ERN is elicited by the impact of a reward prediction error signal carried by the mesencephalic dopamine system on anterior cingulate cortex. The theory predicts that larger ERNs shouldbe elicitedbyunexpectedunfavorable outcomes than by ...

Affect and motivation influence the error-related negativity (ERN) elicited by full errors; however, it is unknown whether they also influence ERNs to correct responses accompanied by covert incorrect response activation (partial errors). Here we compared a neutral condition with conditions, where correct responses were rewarded or where incorrect responses were punished with gains and losses o...

We examined the hypothesis that unintentional race-biased responses may occur despite the activation of neural systems that detect the need for control. Participants completed a sequential priming task that induced race-biased responses on certain trials while electroencephalography was recorded. The error-related negativity (ERN) wave, a component of the event-related potential with an anterio...

With the Cross-Border Healthcare Directive (2011/24/EU) a mandatory framework was established to foster cooperation on a voluntary basis, within European Reference Networks (ERNs). These networks are composed of centres and healthcare providers. The exchange of knowledge is a central issue in this context. A detailed literature survey was carried out to determine the most important factors affe...