In parts of the United States where soils are very permeable, conventional septic tank and absorption field systems are considered the largest contributor to waterborne disease and pollution of water bodies. However, an economical, recirculating vertical flow (RVF) constructed wetland, used as a pretreatment system, can significantly improve the performance of conventional onsite wastewater tre...

Mycobacterium marinum isolates cultivated from tissue containing granulomatous lesions in Florida pompano Trachinotus carolinus and from biofilm samples collected from their tank and water recirculating system had identical (L1 of 11 bands) repetitive-sequence-based polymerase chain reaction (rep-PCR) DNA fingerprints. A second M. marinum clone sharing 4 of 11 rep-PCR bands with the first clone...

Recirculating aquaculture systems are designed to raise large quantities of fish in relatively small volumes of water by treating the water to remove toxic waste products and then reusing it. In the process of reusing the water many times, non-toxic nutrients and organic matter accumulate. These metabolic byproducts need not be wasted if they are channeled into secondary crops that have economi...

Flavobacterium branchiophilum a causative agent of Bacterial Gill Disease (BGD) is a filamentous gram-negative bacteria which produce yellow round colonies in cytophaga agar medium. The outbreak of disease were reported from different part of world. In this study we examined 75 fish sample from farms with a recirculating aquaculture system (n=25), pools with a well water source farms (n=25) and...

A low head recirculating aquaculture system has been designed, constructed, and is being tested at the Vriginia Tech Aquaculture Lab. Each recirculating system contains two grow-out tanks; a filtration vessel containing a microscreen drum filter; and four rotating biological contactor (RBC) biofilters; sixteen airlift pumps (eight per tank); a regenerative blower with air lines, vacuum lines, a...

limitation of water resources and necessity in profitable production, and consequentlyproductivity enhancement has taken crop production by means of unconventional water into consideration. inthis study, the effect of different levels of zeolite and nitrifying bacteria were investigated on nitrogenouscompounds absorption in a closed system of carp breeding with alfalfa. treatments of zeolites a...

This study was conducted in order to compare the hornwort aquatic plant (Ceratophyllum demersum) with an artificial filter for purification in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). At first, the fluctuation of nitrogen components of the water reuse system equipped with artificial filtration was evaluated. Experiments were performed during three months. The hornwort aquatic plant was collect...

The aim of this work was to identify the main viable heterotrophic bacteria in a marine fish farm with a recirculating water system and to study their growth dynamics. The experiments were performed with sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) in an experimental recirculating water system. The bacteria identified were typical of the marine environment: Pseudomonas, Oceanospirillum, Marinobacter, Paraco...

OBJECTIVES Acute-on-chronic liver failure is associated with numerous consecutive organ failures and a high short-term mortality rate. Molecular adsorbent recirculating system therapy has demonstrated beneficial effects on the distinct symptoms, but the associated mortality data remain controversial. DESIGN Retrospective analysis of acute-on-chronic liver failure patients receiving either sta...