introduction acetic acid bacteria are large group of obligate aerobic gram negative bacteria with the ability to oxidize ethanol to acetic acid (1). they are widely distributed in natural habitats and classified in family acetobacteraceae. members of this family are useful in industrial production of vinegar(2). acetic acid bacteria (aab) can use substrates as glucose, ethanol, lactate or glyc...

Abstract Today, population growth is one of the most important issues facing the countries because it affects the patterns of sustainable economic growth. Population growth is a key element of semi-endogenous economic growth models. Semi-endogenous growth states that economic growth is correlated with the growth rate of effort in research and development. The common features of these models ...

reinsurance is widely recognized as an important instrument in the capital management of an insurance company as well as its risk management tool. this thesis is intended to determine premium rates for different types of reinsurance policies. also, given the fact that the reinsurance coverage of every company depends upon its reserves, so different types of reserves and the method of their calc...

Abstract Introduction: population aging refers to an age imbalance of the population so that the ratio of young population decreases while aged population grows. Decrease in fertility rate and growing life expectancy are the two key factors in emergence of population aging. The macro economy effects of population aging on economic growth was examined based on the effects of two factors includ...

this study investigated the potential role of age in inductive and deductive grammar learning among iranian foreign language learners. the experimental population consisted of our randomly selected samples including two groups of children (with age of exposure to english within 8-13), and two groups of adults (with age of exposure to english within 11-13). thus, the comparison was between ch...

the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between teachers’ class management practices with students’ self- regulated learning and academic self-efficacy. in this study relating to the management class, three dimensions, (training management, people management and behavior management) and three style (interventionist, interactionist and non-interventionist) was considered. r...

in this thesis a calibration transfer method is used to achieve bilinearity for augmented first order kinetic data. first, the proposed method is investigated using simulated data and next the concept is applied to experimental data. the experimental data consists of spectroscopic monitoring of the first order degradation reaction of carbaryl. this component is used for control of pests in frui...

Abstract Introduction: population aging refers to an age imbalance of the population so that the ratio of young population decreases while aged population grows. Decrease in fertility rate and growing life expectancy are the two key factors in emergence of population aging. The macro economy effects of population aging on economic growth was examined based on the effects of two factors includ...

the study aims to achieve research and testing of hypotheses survey techniques and questionnaires to collect information used. 61 questions in the questionnaire included 15 questions and 46 open questions according to research in the study population, girls and their mothers as the value of different children investment should be. mothers according to the research community benefits from havi...