نتایج جستجو برای: radiotherapy beam scanning

تعداد نتایج: 319526  

Journal: :The Lancet 2010
Jayant S Vaidya David J Joseph Jeffrey S Tobias Max Bulsara Frederik Wenz Christobel Saunders Michael Alvarado Henrik L Flyger Samuele Massarut Wolfgang Eiermann Mohammed Keshtgar John Dewar Uta Kraus-Tiefenbacher Marc Sütterlin Laura Esserman Helle MR Holtveg Mario Roncadin Steffi Pigorsch Marinos Metaxas Mary Falzon April Matthews Tammy Corica Norman R Williams Michael Baum

BACKGROUND After breast-conserving surgery, 90% of local recurrences occur within the index quadrant despite the presence of multicentric cancers elsewhere in the breast. Thus, restriction of radiation therapy to the tumour bed during surgery might be adequate for selected patients. We compared targeted intraoperative radiotherapy with the conventional policy of whole breast external beam radio...

2001
Q. Li S. Groezinger T. Haberer U. Weber G. Kraft

Target motion is a very big problem in conformal radiotherapy (CRT), especiallly for a charged particle beam because of its less lateral scattering and sharp Bragg peak. In the pilot project of the heavy-ion cancer therapy at GSI, patients with head and neck tumors are treated with a magnetic raster scanner[1]. However, if the raster scanner is used to treat patients with body tumors, motion of...

2014
Shinichi Shimizu Naoki Miyamoto Taeko Matsuura Yusuke Fujii Masumi Umezawa Kikuo Umegaki Kazuo Hiramoto Hiroki Shirato

PURPOSE A proton beam therapy (PBT) system has been designed which dedicates to spot-scanning and has a gating function employing the fluoroscopy-based real-time-imaging of internal fiducial markers near tumors. The dose distribution and treatment time of the newly designed real-time-image gated, spot-scanning proton beam therapy (RGPT) were compared with free-breathing spot-scanning proton bea...

2015
Hamid Reza Baghani Seyed Mahmoud Reza Aghamiri Seyed Rabi Mahdavi Mohammad Esmail Akbari Hamid Reza Mirzaei

The specific design of the mobile dedicated intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) accelerators and different electron beam collimation system can change the dosimetric characteristics of electron beam with respect to the conventional accelerators. The aim of this study is to measure and compare the dosimetric characteristics of electron beam produced by intraoperative and conventional radiotherapy...

Journal: :Tumori 2007
Renata Soumarová Lubos Homola Hana Perková Miroslav Stursa

AIMS AND BACKGROUND Radiotherapy represents one of the basic therapeutic methods in treatment of localized carcinoma of the prostate. Optimal irradiation dose is the cornerstone of a successful treatment. Along with local control of the disease and overall survival of the patient, possible acute and long-term side effects need to be monitored very closely. METHODS A non-randomized prospective...

A. Kazemian, A. Rastjoo, A.S. Meigooni, F. Pakniyat, M. Esfahani, P. Haddad, R. Ghalehtaki, S. Gholami, S. Tajiki,

In the present study, a case was reported concerning a patient with a bulky extremity soft tissue sarcoma treated with spatially fractionated Grid therapy and then followed by standard external beam radiotherapy. Treatment was performed using a Grid block to deliver 15 Gy in one fraction. There was one week interval break before EBRT treatment with 50 Gy in 25 fractions for the neoadjuvant exte...

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