RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES The American College of Radiology Imaging Network is participating in the National Lung Screening Trial, a large, multicenter, randomized controlled trial, comparing multidetector helical computed tomography (MDCT) versus chest radiography (CXR) in screening for lung cancer. Because the threshold for detection of disease is an inherent function of image quality, and con...

The E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the NAS of Ukraine together with other organizations of Ukraine develops portable X-ray television equipment capable to perform digital processing of testing results. Radioscopic (on notebook screen) as well as radiographic images in hard copy or other forms can be made using it. Today, flash-memory compatible with any computer became popular carrier...

In this report, we summarize the survey of diagnostic X-ray equipment conducted in 2005, focusing on exposure conditions. What we would like to point out in this report is how prevalent digital image receptor systems have become, including flat panel detectors (FPD), which did not exist in our last survey five years ago. FPD have become popular very quickly among the digital receptor systems us...

INTRODUCTION It is important that theory is synchronous with clinical practices that students engage in. Lack of congruence between theory and practice presents serious problems to students. This study was therefore conducted to determine if there was a theory-practice gap in chest radiography during clinical rotations, and any associated causes and effects on radiography students. METHOD A d...

OBJECTIVE To determine the film-retake rates and causes in digital radiography comparison to conventional X-rays method. STUDY DESIGN Comparative study. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY Radiology Department, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, from January 2004 to December 2006. PATIENTS AND METHODS X-rays of different body parts, conducted during the year 2004, with conventional radiograph...

Scurvy is a disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin C. This disease is rare in developed countries, but can occur in developing countries that face food shortages and humanitarian crises. In these countries, the diagnosis is often missed due to the lack of adequate diagnostic equipment. We report a case of scurvy in a 2-year-old boy who was diagnosed late by radiographic findings, which sugge...

Introduction The main goal of this study was to perform quality control test on all radiography units operating in Golestan province of IRAN. Materials and Methods Forty-four X-ray units were examined based on general accepted programs for quality control. Eight parameters including kVp accuracy, kVp reproducibility, mA-time reciprocity, exposure linearity, exposure reproducibility, timer accur...