نتایج جستجو برای: public perceptions

تعداد نتایج: 456901  

Journal: :Nature nanotechnology 2009
Terre Satterfield Milind Kandlikar Christian E H Beaudrie Joseph Conti Barbara Herr Harthorn

Understanding emerging trends in public perceptions of nanomaterials is critically important for those who regulate risks. A number of surveys have explored public perceptions of their risks and benefits. In this paper we meta-analyse these surveys to assess the extent to which the following four hypotheses derived from previous studies of new technologies might be said to be valid for nanotech...

Journal: :Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis 2005
Anthony A Leiserowitz

Public risk perceptions can fundamentally compel or constrain political, economic, and social action to address particular risks. Public support or opposition to climate policies (e.g., treaties, regulations, taxes, subsidies) will be greatly influenced by public perceptions of the risks and dangers posed by global climate change. This article describes results from a national study (2003) that...

2010
Connie Yarborough

This is a conceptual paper to study the effects of external factors on public perceptions of social welfare. The study reviews literature on the history of social welfare during the presidencies of Franklin Roosevelt, Lyndon B. Johnson, and William Clinton. The paper goes on to analyze three factors that play role on perceptions. These factors are values, environmental factors (economics and po...

2009
Howard Buchan

The purpose of this study is to consider whether the perceptions of the instrumental dimension of ethical work climate of partners (owners) of public accounting firms differ from those of employees. Perceptions of ethical climate are based on the theory developed by Victor and Cullen [1, 2]. Professionals from five public accounting firms located in New York State participated in the study. Fin...

2014
Stuart Capstick Lorraine Whitmarsh Wouter Poortinga Nick Pidgeon Paul Upham

Public perceptions of climate change are known to differ between nations and to have fluctuated over time. Numerous plausible characterizations of these variations, and explanations for them, are to be found in the literature. However, a clear picture has not yet emerged as to the principal trends and patterns that have occurred over the past quarter-century or the factors behind these changes....

2005
Ingrid Nielsen Russell Smyth

Most extant research in the economics of crime literature has focused on explaining variations in crime rates. Public action to prevent crime, however, is often dependent on the level of concern about public security that is expressed in public perceptions surveys. The economics of crime literature has largely overlooked responses to such surveys as data sources and therefore it has not account...

2012
Gregory N Connolly

: Bans on smoking in bars and other public places can make an important contribution to public health. However, for these bans to be effective, they require broad public support. Qualitative studies of the attitudes and perceptions of bar owners and patrons can help public health professionals identify the steps needed to promote public support for smoking bans. Such studies can also generate n...

2014
Marissa L. Zwald James A. Hipp Marui W. Corseuil Elizabeth A. Dodson

INTRODUCTION Attributes of the built environment can influence active transportation, including use of public transportation. However, the relationship between perceptions of the built environment and use of public transportation deserves further attention. The objectives of this study were 1) to assess the relationship between personal characteristics and public transportation use with meeting...

2017
Mitchel Herian Joseph A. Hamm Alan Tomkins Lisa M. PytlikZillig Mitchel N. Herian Alan J. Tomkins Lisa M. Pytlik Zillig

The purpose of this article is to test whether the use of public participation by a local government increases perceptions of procedural fairness among the public and to propose an explanation for why fairness is a strong predictor of satisfaction with governmental decisions. To do this, we draw on the uncertainty management model to hypothesize that indications of procedural fairness can incre...

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