نتایج جستجو برای: psychological or social harm

تعداد نتایج: 4072362  

2006
Jonathan Haidt Jesse Graham

Researchers in moral psychology and social justice have agreed that morality is about matters of harm, rights, and justice. On this definition of morality, conservative opposition to social justice programs appears to be immoral, and has been explained as a product of various non-moral processes such as system justification or social dominance orientation. In this article we argue that, from an...

پایان نامه :0 1374

to discuss my point, i have collected quite a number of articles, anthologies, and books about "wuthering heights" applying various ideas and theories to this fantastic story. hence, i have come to believe that gadamer and jauss are rightful when they claim that "the individaul human mind is the center and origin of all meaning," 3 that reading literature is a reader-oriented activity, that it ...

Journal: :The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 1992
D Tantam J Whittaker

At least 1 in 600 adults wound themselves sufficiently to need hospital treatment. More men than women do it, although more women receive psychological treatment. Many have a history of sexual or physical abuse. Self-wounding differs from other self-harm in being aimed neither at mutilation nor at death. Self-wounding coerces others and relieves personal distress. Repeated self-wounding is one ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Lukas J Volz B Locke Welborn Matthias S Gobel Michael S Gazzaniga Scott T Grafton

How we make decisions that have direct consequences for ourselves and others forms the moral foundation of our society. Whereas economic theory contends that humans aim at maximizing their own gains, recent seminal psychological work suggests that our behavior is instead hyperaltruistic: We are more willing to sacrifice gains to spare others from harm than to spare ourselves from harm. To inves...

Journal: :Applied ergonomics 2006
Andrew Monk Kate Hone Lorna Lines Alan Dowdall Gordon Baxter Mark Blythe Peter Wright

Information and communication technology applications can help increase the independence and quality of life of older people, or people with disabilities who live in their own homes. A risk management framework is proposed to assist in selecting applications that match the needs and wishes of particular individuals. Risk comprises two components: the likelihood of the occurrence of harm and the...

Journal: :روانشناسی سلامت 0
محمد علی بشارت استاد گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران. )نویسنده مسئول 1 نسرین زمانی فروشانی کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران. علیرضا معافی دانشیار دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران. هادی بهرام احسانی دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

objective: pediatric cancer is a life threating and challenge for family and it may affect adjustment and mental health of the family members. many factors such as harm avoidance and emotion regulation strategies may have a role in people's wellbeing when coping with stressful situations. the aim of the present study was to examine the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation strateg...

2015
Laura Remaschi Cristina Cecchini Patrizia Meringolo

BACKGROUND Self-harm behaviors consist of parasuicidal behaviors, which represent "a deliberate destruction of body tissue, with or without suicidal intent". A theoretical model is the Experiential Avoidance Model. The most frequent risk factors are school distress, poor social integration, poor social and family support, drugs use, sexual abuse, altered sense of life and death, bad relationshi...

Journal: :Scandinavian journal of public health 2011
Evelina Landstedt Katja Gillander Gådin

BACKGROUND Deliberate self-harm (DSH) in young people is an important public health issue. To prevent DSH, more knowledge is needed about its prevalence and associated contextual factors in community samples of adolescents. AIMS To determine the prevalence of deliberate self-harm in 17-year-old Swedish students and to explore the association of demographic variables, psychological distress, e...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
majid rezazade aids prevention and control committee, welfare organization state, tehran, ir iran; aids prevention and control committee, welfare organization state, p.o.box: 19395‑5487, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2155951581, fax: +98-2151212404 zeynab lashani department of human sciences, shahed university, tehran, ir iran khodabakhsh ahmadi behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

conclusions accordingly, major mental disorders in the staff of harm reduction centers, especially women and younger people need to be considered more than before. background creating a supportive environment encourages charity services to help risk groups and individuals which has magnificent impacts on reducing their harm. objectives according to this plan, the purpose of this study was to in...

Addictive approaches and models introduce various factors as effective factors in tendency to addiction. The methodology of this research was library and documentary. Addictive approaches and models were assessed by reviewing scientific findings and analytical and theoretical approaches. Each model emphasizes the perception of addiction or specific addictive behaviors through tendency to addict...

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