background & purpose: promotion of postgraduate medical education (pgme) is constantly one of the main concerns’ for medical education policy makers because of the key role of residents and graduated specialists/subspecialists in health care system. this study aimed to determine challenges, and potential solutions for promoting the pgme in iran by exploring the expert’s implicit knowledge.  met...

We have performed two-stage transformation assay using BALB/c 3T3 cells to determine initiating and promoting activities of disodium arsenate, sodium arsenite, monomethylarsonic acid (MMAA) and dimethylarsinic acid (DMAA). Treatment with these arsenic compounds at the initiating stage induced significant numbers of transformed foci when cells were post-treated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-...

The current research examined the role of post sex affection in promoting sexual and relationship satisfaction in ongoing romantic partnerships. Since romantic partners view the period after engaging in sex as an important time for bonding and intimacy, we sought to determine if and how the duration and quality of post sex affection might promote satisfaction in romantic relationships. In two s...

background many of the problems pertaining to old age originate from unhealthy lifestyle and low social support. overcoming these problems requires precise and proper policy-making and planning. objectives the aim of the current research is to investigate the effect of health promoting interventions on healthy lifestyle and social support in elders. patients and methods this study was conducted...

Ethnicization of politics is extremely prevalent in Afghanistan. It turned out to be an essential component the Bonn Agreement 2001, which aimed put end civil wars and outbalance ethnic applications overcome prolonged conflict. This research explores role factors that added ethnocentricity promotion Afghan society post-2001. demonstrates how political display ethnicity have manipulated structur...