نتایج جستجو برای: prokinetic

تعداد نتایج: 499  

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2009
Soratree Charoenthongtrakul Derek Giuliana Kenneth A Longo Elizabeth K Govek Anna Nolan Samantha Gagne Kristen Morgan Jeffrey Hixon Neil Flynn Brian J Murphy Andres S Hernández Jun Li Joseph A Tino David A Gordon Peter S DiStefano Brad J Geddes

The orexigenic peptide ghrelin has been shown to have prokinetic activity in the gastrointestinal (GI) system of several species, including humans. In this series of experiments, we have evaluated the prokinetic activity of novel, small-molecule ghrelin receptor (GhrR) agonists after parenteral and peroral dosing in mice and rats. Gastric emptying, small intestinal transport, and fecal output w...

Journal: :veterinary research forum 2013
amin mamaghani masoud maham bahram dalir-naghadeh

reticulorumen hypomotility leads to the impaired physiologic functions of the digestive tract. prokinetic action of ginger has been demonstrated in the laboratory animals and human. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hydroalcoholic extract of ginger on contraction and motility of reticulum and rumen of ruminants. collected samples of reticulum and rumen from eight sheep were in...

Journal: :Critical Care 2003
Warren L Doherty Bob Winter

Prokinetic agents are commonly used in intensive care, mainly to aid in early enteral feeding. The present commentary reviews some of the recently published papers and highlights the lack of a sizable evidence base, as well as the possible importance of euglycaemia in this important clinical area.

Journal: :Gut 2001
J Tack T Peeters

Delayed gastric emptying is often considered the major pathophysiological mechanism underlying symptoms in both functional dyspepsia and diabetic gastroparesis. Studies have reported a significant delay in the gastric emptying rate of solids in up to 50% of patients with functional dyspepsia and in up to 75% of patients with type 1 diabetes. 2 Prokinetic agents, including metoclopramide, domper...

2012
Muhammad Saeed Haroon Khan Anwar ul Hassan Gilani Omar Ameer

Title: Prokinetic and laxative effects of the crude methanolic extract of Viola betonicifolia whole plant in rodents

Journal: :Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan 2012
Chuijie Wang Mingjin Zhu Wei Xia Wei Jiang Yan Li

OBJECTIVE To systematically assess the clinical effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the treatment of functional dyspepsia (FD) of liver-stomach disharmony syndrome by meta-analysis. METHODS Random controlled trials (RCTs) were retrieved from databases, including Pubmed, China national knowledge infrastructure, Wanfang Data, VIP Information, and the Cochrane Library. Trials ...

2013
Naveed Muhammad Najeeb ur Rehman Haroon Khan Muhammad Saeed Anwarul-Hassan Gilani

BACKGROUND The present study was aimed to provide ethnopharmacological basis for the medicinal use of Viola betonicifolia whole plant in indigestion and constipation. METHODS Mice were used in in-vivo prokinetic and laxative studies while in-vitro experiments were conducted on isolated tissues of rabbit and guinea-pig gut preparations suspended in a tissue bath to measure isotonic contraction...

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 1999
A Szarszewski M Korzon B Kamiñska P Lass

BACKGROUND Duodenogastric reflux is believed to cause damage to gastric mucosa. Most reports on this disorder concern adult patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS 1120 children with abdominal pain were studied; endoscopic features of duodenogastric reflux were found in 92 patients. To confirm the diagnosis of duodenogastric reflux, cholescintigraphy (Tc99-HEPIDA) was performed. Children with confirme...

Journal: :Journal of Visceral Surgery 2010

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