It is well established that extensive reading promotes the incidental learning of L1 and L2 receptive vocabulary; however, little is known about its effectiveness on productive gains in vocabulary knowledge. This paper investigates the extent to which extensive reading combined with writing tasks promotes productive vocabulary growth of Japanese university students. To examine changes in vocabu...

The progress of existing geophysical techniques for the last years led to a wider scope problems resolved using this set tools. tools allow tackling pivotal tasks such as study lithology in geological section, correlation, evaluation saturation, porosity, permeability, and clay fraction, outlining oil-gas water-saturated layers. Complications emerging while resolving these directly depend on pe...