the purpose of this study is to improve the aerodynamic performance of wind turbine blades, using the ball-spine inverse design method. the inverse design goal is to calculate a geometry corresponds to a given pressure distribution on its boundaries. by calculating the difference between the current and target pressure distributions, geometric boundaries are modified so that the pressure differ...

A new method is offered to simulate heat transfer processes in nonequilibrium viscous shock layers near the catalytic body surface at hypcrsonic wind tunnel and free natural flight conditions. The method is based on computations of nonequilibrium parameters in thin viscous sbock layers, and on an analogy with flows that arise behind normal shock waves. The obtained simplified relationships betw...

The energetics of driven magnetic reconnections induced by the deformation of the magnetopause boundary due to the solar wind-magnetosphere interaction are studied. The bursty type reconnection ensues due to the forcing of the magnetopause boundary by the solar wind. For typical plasma parameters in the inner central plasma sheet (ICPS), the magnetic energy release during the reconnection is es...

Apartment complexes in various forms are built in downtown areas. The arrangement of an apartment complex has great influence on the wind flow inside it. There are issues of residents' walking due to gust occurrence within apartment complexes, problems with pollutant emission due to airflow congestion, and heat island and cool island phenomena in apartment complexes. Currently, the forms of int...

The theoretical expectations before and after this conference are contrasted. The unique theoretical opportunities for deciphering what sort of wind flows from pulsars in this system are outlined. We suggest that this system may provide evidence for fan beams, which should be clearer after a few years of spin-precession. There is also a reasonable expectation of a partially linearly polarized x...

This paper presents the different power converters for grid integration of wind power systems. In wind power systems while integrating with grid, power quality issues are becoming more predominant. This can solve by using power electronics converters like two level back to back converter and matrix converters. Converters are compared on the basis of efficiencies, voltage conversion ratios and T...

An oil spill model coupled with a hydrodynamic model was developed to simulate the spread of oil slick in real marine conditions considering the effects of tidal currents, wind and wave. The hydrodynamic model is verified using the measurements of tidal elevations and current speeds at the Persian Gulf. Effect of various governing factors on oil slick movement, tidal currents, wind and wave, ar...

In order to have better insight into the physics of the urban wind turbines, a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) flow solver has been developed for industrial applications by Uppsala University and SOLUTE Ingenieros. Urban wind resource assessment for small scale wind applications present several challenges and complexities for that are different from large-scale wind power generation. Urban b...

Measurements from Whitehorse upper-air and nearby mountaintop stations were analyzed with a focus on wind energy development in the region. Fifty years of measurements indicate the region has become warmer and windier. Measurements at the upper-air station have shown increases of 2.7 ̊C for surface temperature and 1 m s for mid-valley winds over the past 50 years (1956 – 2005). The winters have ...

Digital fringe projection (DFP) profilometry has been widely used to generate threedimensional (3D) surface information. In this work, a novel 3D shape measurement system based on DFP technique is proposed for accurate and quick thin film/rivulet flow measurement. The key concept of the technique is making use of digital image correlation (DIC) algorithm to direct calculate the projected grid p...