PURPOSE Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) impairs the performance of fine motor tasks of the hand, leading to clumsiness. Precision pinch by the thumb and index finger is a frequent task that requires the fine control of each digit as well as the coordination of the 2 digits. The purpose of this study was to examine the performance of precision pinch movements impaired by CTS. METHODS Sixteen CTS ...

BACKGROUND A new forehead noninvasive oxygen saturation sensor may improve signal quality in patients with low cardiac index. OBJECTIVES To examine agreement between oxygen saturation values obtained by using digit-based and forehead pulse oximeters with arterial oxygen saturation in patients with low cardiac index. METHODS A method-comparison study was used to examine the agreement between...

We analyzed the adaptability of human thumb and index finger movement kinematics and dynamics to variations of precision grip aperture and movement velocity. Six subjects performed precision grip opening and closing movements under different conditions of movement velocity and movement aperture (thumb and index finger tip-to-tip distance). Angular motion of the thumb and index finger joints was...

In this work, the time series modeling was used to predict the Tazareh coal mine risks. For this purpose, initially, a monthly analysis of the risk constituents including frequency index and incidence severity index was performed. Next, a monthly time series diagram related to each one of these indices was for a nine year period of time from 2005 to 2013. After extrusion of the trend, seasonali...

The First Part of this paper deals with the study of the precision of an unbiased estimator of a population income inequality index in the stratified samplings with and without replacement. In this Second Part, we first analyze the asymptotic distribution of the sample income inequality index. Then, we establish different criteria to select the suitable sample size to estimate the population in...

In this paper, we study the effect of codebook size and codevector size using vector quantization (VQ) for retrieval of images, not restricted to the compressed domain. We use the image index model, to study the precision and recall values for different similarity measures. The study presents the following findings. The codebook size and codevector size are directly proportional to the precisio...

Errors in the double variation teclinique of refractive index measurement are analyzed using a new approach. The ability to measure matching wavelength is characterized, along with the effect on the calculated refractive index. Refractive index accuracy and precision are very dependent on the specifics of each calibration set, particularly the difference in dispersion between the liquid and sol...