نتایج جستجو برای: precipitation changes

تعداد نتایج: 921549  

Journal: :Ecology letters 2015
Laureano A Gherardi Osvaldo E Sala

Although precipitation interannual variability is projected to increase due to climate change, effects of changes in precipitation variance have received considerable less attention than effects of changes in the mean state of climate. Interannual precipitation variability effects on functional diversity and its consequences for ecosystem functioning are assessed here using a 6-year rainfall ma...

Journal: :Global change biology 2017
Kevin R Wilcox Zheng Shi Laureano A Gherardi Nathan P Lemoine Sally E Koerner David L Hoover Edward Bork Kerry M Byrne James Cahill Scott L Collins Sarah Evans Anna K Gilgen Petr Holub Lifen Jiang Alan K Knapp Daniel LeCain Junyi Liang Pablo Garcia-Palacios Josep Peñuelas William T Pockman Melinda D Smith Shanghua Sun Shannon R White Laura Yahdjian Kai Zhu Yiqi Luo

Climatic changes are altering Earth's hydrological cycle, resulting in altered precipitation amounts, increased interannual variability of precipitation, and more frequent extreme precipitation events. These trends will likely continue into the future, having substantial impacts on net primary productivity (NPP) and associated ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration....

2012
J. L. Catto C. Jakob N. Nicholls

[1] Precipitation over the north of Australia mainly falls during the wet season and is associated with the Australian monsoon. Recent studies have shown that precipitation in the north and northwest of Australia during the wet season has increased over the past 50 years. In previous work, daily radiosonde data at a single site (Darwin) were used to identify five distinct wet season regimes, ea...

2011
LIANG NING MICHAEL E. MANN ROBERT CRANE THORSTEN WAGENER RIDDHI SINGH

This study uses an empirical downscaling method based on self-organizing maps (SOMs) to produce highresolution, downscaled precipitation projections over the state of Pennsylvania in the mid-Atlantic region of the United States for the future period 2046–65. To examine the sensitivity of precipitation change to the water vapor increase brought by global warming, the authors test the following t...

2016
Mingkai Jiang Benjamin S. Felzer Dork Sahagian

Characterizing precipitation seasonality and variability in the face of future uncertainty is important for a well-informed climate change adaptation strategy. Using the Colwell index of predictability and monthly normalized precipitation data from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) multi-model ensembles, this study identifies spatial hotspots of changes in precipitation ...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2016
حیدرنژاد, محمد, ظهرابی, نرگس, مساح بوانی, علیرضا, گودرزی, الهه,

Since climate change is regarded as a serious threat to different parts of life cycle, separation of factors intensifying this phenomenon seems necessary. This research has investigated the temperature and precipitation trend using the multiple trend test in the upstream Karkheh basin located in west of Iran. For this purpose, two-dimensional graphs of temperature and precipitation anomalies of...

Journal: :Journal of Geophysical Research 2010

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