The post-coital test involves direct microscopic examination of sperm number and motility in cervical mucus. The results depend on the quality of the mucus and the distribution of spermatozoa within the sample. To progress from such qualitative data to quantitative measurements of the spermatozoa present in post-coital mucus, we have developed methods to measure sperm concentrations in enzymati...

introduction: tonsillectomy is one of the most common surgeries in the world and the most common problem is post-tonsillectomy pain and bleeding. the relief of postoperative pain helps increase early food intake and prevent secondary dehydration. one method for relieving pain is peritonsillar injection of epinephrine along with an anesthetic, which has been shown to produce variable results in ...

Aims And Objective:To study various types of cervical carcinoma and correlate histopathological findings with the clinical presentation of the patient. Material And Methods:The present study is a prospective study done over a period of two years, carried out in the department of Pathology in a tertiary care hospital. Our study composed of cervical specimens in the form of biopsies and sections ...

The post-coital test evaluates the penetration of spermatozoa into cervical mucus; it relies on subjective measurements and therefore lacks precision. Enzymatic liquefaction of cervical mucus allows sperm concentration to be measured in post-coital test samples, but the reliability of such measurements is not known. Donor cervical mucus was used as a model to test the accuracy and sensitivity o...

Background: Cervical Cancer is the second most common cancer among women worldwide approximately 80% of which occurred in developing countries. Out all cervical cases seen world, only 14% are developed countries, while about 86% occurs The leading cause Indian women. usually preceded by a long phase cytological changes, known as intraepithelial neoplastic (CIN) and takes period 15-20 years befo...

BACKGROUND Uterine or endocervical biopsies that contain endometrioid adenocarcinoma with widespread squamous metaplasia are usually of endometrial origin. The presence of squamous metaplasia is said to be helpful in distinguishing endocervical from endometrial adenocarcinomas in small biopsy samples. CASE PRESENTATION A 51-year-old woman presented with post-coital and post-menopausal bleedin...

Post-coital oral emergency contraception [4] is used for the prevention of pregnancy [5] after intercourse. The contraception [4] comes in the form of pills, often collectively referred to as morning-after pills. Post-coital use of morning-after pills separates them from traditional contraception [4] which is either a continual preventative process, such as the birth control [6] pill, or used d...