BACKGROUND To establish a potential gene-delivery system with the ability to deliver plasmid DNA to dendritic cells (DCs) more efficiently and specifically, we designed and synthesized a low-molecular-weight polyethyleneimine and triethyleneglycol polymer (PEI-TEG) and a series of its mannosylated derivatives. METHODS PEI-TEG was synthesized from PEI2000 and PEI600 with TEG as the cross-linke...

For the first time, polyethyleneimine (PEI) doping on multilayer MoS2 field-effect transistors is investigated. A 2.6 times reduction in sheet resistance and 1.2 times reduction in contact resistance have been achieved. The enhanced electrical characteristics are also reflected in a 70% improvement in ON-current and 50% improvement in extrinsic field-effect mobility. The threshold voltage confi...

Small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecules have significant therapeutic promise for the genetic treatment of cancer. To overcome instability and low transfection efficiency, polyethylene glycol-polyethyleneimine (PEG-PEI) was synthesized and investigated as a non-viral carrier of siRNA targeting CD44v6 in gastric carcinoma cells. The size, surface charge using zeta potential, and morphology via sc...

A new bacteria microarray patterning technique is developed by patterning thick polycationic polymers on glass surface, which generates high-coverage and high-precision E. coli cell patterns. Cell immobilization efficiency is greatly improved, compared to conventional monolayer surface patterning approach. Cell viability tests show very low cytotoxicity of polyethyleneimine (PEI). This advancem...

The effect of the polycation polyethyleneimine (PEI) on the permeability properties of the Gram-negative bacterial outer membrane was investigated using Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella typhimurium as target organisms. At concentrations of less than 20 micrograms ml-1, PEI increased the bacterial uptake of 1-N-phenylnaphthylamine, which is a hydrophobic probe whose quantu...

Redox-active stimuli have gained a great deal of interest as an indicating factor for designing bioresponsive matrices in gene delivery. Hence, a wide range of gene carriers has been designed incorporating the redox-stimuli characteristics. The most important type of gene carriers is the class of redox responsive polymers. Among them, disulfide incorporated redox-responsive polyethyleneimine (P...

Polymeric gene-delivery vectors to achieve lack of toxicity and a balance between protection and DNA release remains a formidable challenge. Incorporating intracellular environment-responsive degradable bonds is an appreciable step toward developing safer transfection agents. In this study, novel, dual-degradable polycation copolymers (Pluronic-diacrylate [PA]-polyethyleneimine [PEI]-SS) were s...

Although some modifications of polyethyleneimine (PEI) properties have been explored to balance the transfection efficiency and cytotoxicity, its successful plasmid delivery in vitro and in vivo to realize its true therapeutic potentials remains a major challenge, mainly due to intracellular trafficking barriers. Herein, we present a delivery nanocarrier Pluronic-PEI-SS by conjugating reducible...

objective(s): sirna may be a very promising tool for treatment of various diseases especially in cancer therapy due to high specificity. one of the main hurdles applications of sirnas in vivo is optimization of the delivery strategy, especially the carrier systems. the aim of this study was to optimize sirna delivery into suspended erythroleukemic cell line k562. materials and methods: we appli...

The siRNA transfection efficiency of nanoparticles (NPs), composed of a superparamagnetic iron oxide core modified with polycationic polymers (poly(hexamethylene biguanide) or branched polyethyleneimine), were studied in CHO-K1 and HeLa cell lines. Both NPs demonstrated to be good siRNA transfection vehicles, but unmodified branched polyethyleneimine (25 kD) was superior on both cell lines. How...