نتایج جستجو برای: poisoning

تعداد نتایج: 28982  

2016
Assefa Belay Asrie

Background: Acute poisoning is considered a major health problem worldwide and is a frequent cause of hospital admission. It is estimated that poisons are responsible for more than 1 million illnesses worldwide annually. Objective: To evaluate retrospectively the pattern of acute poisoning in teaching hospital, northwest Ethiopia. Materials and methods: This was an observational, retrospective ...

2013
Meibian Zhang Xinglin Fang Lifang Zhou Liling Su Jiajia Zheng Minjuan Jin Hua Zou Guangdi Chen

Correspondence to Dr Guangdi Chen; [email protected] and Dr Hua Zou; [email protected] ABSTRACT Objective: Despite the rapid industrialisation and urbanisation over the past 30 years, agriculture is one of the largest economic sectors in China and the unregulated use of pesticides result in extensive pesticide poisoning. The objective of this study was to analyse pesticide poisoning cases regi...

Journal: :World journal of emergency medicine 2016
Eyosias Teklemariam Shibiru Tesema Awol Jemal

BACKGROUND Poisoning is a common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. People can be exposed to poisons either intentionally or accidentally. Designing appropriate treatment or prevention approaches depends on understanding of the nature and pattern of poisoning in a specific place. Information on the patterns of acute poisoning in Ethiopian hospitals is limited. This study was, therefore...

2015
Naser Ashraf Tadvi Sajid Hussain

Background: Poisoning cases occur universally and have plagued mankind since antiquity. Keeping this in view, this study was contemplated to find the comparative overview of poisoning in India and Saudi Arabia to knows how the racial and cultural factors influence the pattern of poisoning. Material and Methods: A systematic web based search was conducted and original studies on poisoning publis...

Journal: :Human toxicology 1989
J Hettiarachchi G C Kodithuwakku

Sri Lanka is a developing agricultural country with a high fatality rate due to self-poisoning with very toxic agrochemicals as the main poisoning agents. A prospective study of 97 consecutive admissions following self-poisoning reveals that easy availability of the agrochemicals together with the lack of knowledge regarding their lethality were the main causative factors determining the choice...

Fazle Rabbi Chowdhury, Junaid Abdul Qayyum Mohammad Shafiqul Bari Munsi Mohammad Jahangir Alam Nazia Hassan Shishir Ranjan Chakraborty

Background:The pattern of poisoning has a regional variability. This study was carried out to describe the epidemiological profile of acute poisoning in northeastern Bangladesh and to evaluate the mortality. Methods:In this retrospective cross-sectional study, medical records of poisoned patients treated at department of medicine of Sylhet M.A.G. Osmani Medical College Hospital, Sylhet, Banglad...

2016
Alpay Ateş Müge Arikan Ayşegül Özgök

BACKGROUND Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is commonly seen during the winter season in Turkey due to use of charcoal stoves and water heaters, but narghile smoking is a rare cause of CO poisoning. CASE REPORT In this paper, we report a CO poisoning case caused by narghile smoking. The patient was admitted to the ED with nausea, dizziness, vertigo, and syncope. CONCLUSIONS The diagnosis of CO po...

2013
Marcia Schmertmann Ann Williamson Deborah Black Leigh Wilson

BACKGROUND Unintentional poisoning in young children is an important public health issue. Age pattern studies have demonstrated that children aged 1-3 years have the highest levels of poisoning risk among children aged 0-4 years, yet little research has been conducted regarding risk factors specific to this three-year age group and the methodologies employed varied greatly. The purpose of the c...

Journal: :The Journal of emergency medicine 2010
Jean-Luc Fortin Stanislas Waroux J P Giocanti Gilles Capellier Michel Ruttimann Jean-Jacques Kowalski

Hydroxocobalamin, a precursor of vitamin B12, has a history of use in the prehospital setting in France for cyanide poisoning, particularly that associated with smoke inhalation. Because cyanide poisoning by ingestion is less common than smoke inhalation-associated cyanide poisoning, less information is available on prehospital use of hydroxocobalamin to treat cyanide poisoning by ingestion. Th...

Journal: :The Central African journal of medicine 2001
C F Nhachi

Organophosphate poisoning is characterised for the most part, by acute incidents. Management is by way of first aid (in mild poisoning) and use of atropine with or without the oximes, (in moderate to severe poisoning). Of late, it has become apparent that subchronic and chronic organophosphate poisoning are a common manifestation. This review paper summarises this triphasic nature of organophos...

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