نتایج جستجو برای: periodontal bone loss

تعداد نتایج: 744202  

Journal: :Swedish dental journal. Supplement 2005
Mostafa Baljoon

Cigarette smoking is associated with increased prevalence and severity of destructive periodontal disease in terms of periodontal pocketing, periodontal bone loss, and tooth loss. The smoking destructive effect on periodontal bone may be of even "horizontal" and vertical "angular" pattern. The vertical bone loss or the "vertical defect" is a sign of progressive periodontal breakdown that involv...

ژورنال: مجله دندانپزشکی 2007
حقیقتی, فریده , نصری, آزاده ,

Background and Aim: Multiple systemic and local factors contribute to the incidence and progression of periodontal diseases. Osteoporosis is defined as changes in trabecular bone structure and probably as a systemic risk factor of periodontitis. Since both diseases are considered as major public health problems and affect numbers of adults the aim of this study was to investigate the relationsh...

2013
Amir Moeintaghavi Monireh Pourjavad Sepideh Dadgar Najmeh Shayesteh Tabbakh

OBJECTIVE Different studies have reported contradictory results about the effect of osteoporosis on periodontal status. We performed this study to evaluate the periodontal status of menopausal women by methods with enough accuracy and confidence. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was performed based on the evaluation of bone mineral density using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in 2010. A tot...

Introduction: Odontogenic infections are one of the common cause of maxillary sinusitis. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the teeth with periapical lesions or periodontal disease and sinus mucosal thickening using cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT). Methods: This was a retrospective and cross-sectional study. CBCT scans of 97 patients(188 sinuses) were evaluated retrospec...

2015
Sandra Pacios Wenmei Xiao Marcelo Mattos Jason Lim Rohinton S. Tarapore Sarah Alsadun Bo Yu Cun-Yu Wang Dana T. Graves

Bacterial pathogens stimulate periodontitis, the most common osteolytic disease in humans and the most common cause of tooth loss in adults. Previous studies identified leukocytes and their products as key factors in this process. We demonstrate for the first time that osteoblast lineage cells play a critical role in periodontal disease. Oral infection stimulated nuclear localization of NF-κB i...

2015
Manami Mizuno Ken Miyazawa Masako Tabuchi Miyuki Tanaka Mamoru Yoshizako Chisato Minamoto Yasuyoshi Torii Yusuke Tamaoka Makoto Kawatani Hiroyuki Osada Hatsuhiko Maeda Shigemi Goto

Chronic periodontal disease is characterized by alveolar bone loss and inflammatory changes. Reveromycin A (RMA) was recently developed and is a unique agent for inhibiting osteoclast activity. This study analysed the effects of RMA in an experimental mouse model of periodontitis involving osteoprotegerin (OPG)-knockout mice, specifically, whether it could control osteoclasts and reduce inflamm...

 Background and purpose: Osteoporosis and periodontitis are two diseases associated with bone loss and are common among postmenopausal women. There are many contradictory results on the effect of osteoporosis on periodontal tissue. This study aimed to determine the association between osteoporosis and periodontal status in postmenopausal women. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study...

Journal: :dental research journal 0
aravind kumar rampalli viswa chandra aileni amarender reddy bavigadda harish reddy chakravarthy reddy anumala naveen

background: the objective of this study was to evaluate the antiinfl ammatory, antiinfective and clinical properties of amniotic membrane (am) when used for guided tissue regeneration (gtr) in contained interdental defects. materials and methods: a total of 30 subjects participated in this study. two sites in each subject were randomly assigned into each of the following experimental groups; te...

Journal: :journal of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences 0
s. bakhtiari assistant professor, department of oral medicine, school of dentistry, shahid beheshti university of jb. taheri associate professor, department of oral medicine, school of dentistry, shahid beheshti university of f. abbasi assistant professor, department of oral medicine, school of dentistry, shahed university of medical

objective: periodontal diseases are common in the society and some researchers suggested an association between rheumatoid arthritis (ra) and periodontal diseases. the present study was carried out to evaluate the so-called association in iranian adults. materials and methods: in this case-control study, the samples were recruited from patients referred to loghman hospital, tehran, during 2004-...

Journal: :Journal of clinical periodontology 1988
J T Kaimenyi F P Ashley

Bone loss in chronic periodontitis was assessed from panoramic radiographs by direct measurement from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) and by measuring the proportion of the tooth length supported by bone. Mesial and distal bone levels of all available teeth were assessed for 50 patients aged 30-39 years referred for periodontal treatment. 85% and 74% of surfaces were measurable by the proport...

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