نتایج جستجو برای: perceived social capital

تعداد نتایج: 779627  

Journal: :Social science & medicine 2002
Sandro Galea Adam Karpati Bruce Kennedy

Social capital is a characteristic of communities. Cross-sectional studies have shown that social capital is inversely associated with homicide and violent crime. We hypothesized that variations in social capital in US states over time can predict variations in regional homicide mortality both across and within time periods. We analyzed serial cross-sectional data for measures of social capital...

2017
Céline Cocquyt Nguyet A. Diep Chang Zhu Maurice De Greef Tom Vanwing

New learning spaces and learning formats affected the learning and education of adults. In this respect, digitalisation is believed to reduce social exclusion. Moreover, adult education, social inclusion and social capital are positively related among adults. Therefore, this questionnaire study examines how adults who are engaged in online and blended learning perceived change in social inclusi...

2013
Judy E. Scott Jae Hoon Choi

Wikis are interactive Web 2.0 tools that enable collaboration and knowledge sharing. Wiki-enabled collaboration is ideal in an educational setting, yet is prone to free-riding. This study examined the impact of the relational social capital of undergraduate students on their wiki usage and free-riding in a group project. Preliminary findings reveal that characteristics of relational social capi...

Journal: :Health & place 2008
Lisa Wood Tya Shannon Max Bulsara Terri Pikora Gavin McCormack Billie Giles-Corti

This study explored the relationship between social capital and aspects of the built environment, focusing in particular on the walkability of suburbs as determined by street network design and the mix of land uses. We measured social capital and feelings of personal safety in 335 residents of three suburbs in metropolitan Perth, WA, and collected objective and perceived data on the built envir...

2013
Bianca Marques Santiago Ana Maria Gondim Valença Mario Vianna Vettore

BACKGROUND There is limited evidence on possible associations between social determinants and dental pain. This study investigated the relationship of neighborhood and individual social capital with dental pain in adolescents, adults and the elderly. METHODS A population-based multilevel study was conducted involving 624 subjects from 3 age groups: 15-19, 35-44 and 65-74 years. They were rand...

Journal: :J. Comp. Assisted Learning 2014
S. C. Li T. H. Choi

Changing teachers’ perceptions about the value of technology and equipping them with appropriate knowledge and skills in pedagogical use of technology is often regarded as a key determinant of success in technology infusion in schools. However, recent studies have indicated that changing teachers’ epistemological beliefs about the use of technology in teaching and learning may not necessarily b...

2013
J Craig Phillips Allison Webel Carol Dawson Rose Inge B Corless Kathleen M Sullivan Joachim Voss Dean Wantland Kathleen Nokes John Brion Wei-Ti Chen Scholastika Iipinge Lucille Sanzero Eller Lynda Tyer-Viola Marta Rivero-Méndez Patrice K Nicholas Mallory O Johnson Mary Maryland Jeanne Kemppainen Carmen J Portillo Puangtip Chaiphibalsarisdi Kenn M Kirksey Elizabeth Sefcik Paula Reid Yvette Cuca Emily Huang William L Holzemer

BACKGROUND Human rights approaches to manage HIV and efforts to decriminalize HIV exposure/transmission globally offer hope to persons living with HIV (PLWH). However, among vulnerable populations of PLWH, substantial human rights and structural challenges (disadvantage and injustice that results from everyday practices of a well-intentioned liberal society) must be addressed. These challenges ...

2014
Chung-Hung Tsai

Telehealth has become an increasingly applied solution to delivering health care to rural and underserved areas by remote health care professionals. This study integrated social capital theory, social cognitive theory, and the technology acceptance model (TAM) to develop a comprehensive behavioral model for analyzing the relationships among social capital factors (social capital theory), techno...

Journal: :Behaviour & IT 2016
Toby Hopp Valerie Barker

This study investigated the role of social capital affinity (the sense of community and likeness felt for people online) and the experience of flow (concentrated engagement in/enjoyment of an activity) as antecedents to a variety of positive outcomes associated with the use of e-commerce sites. Also, based on socio-emotional selectivity theory, the current study assessed the influence of age on...

2016
Thomas Buijs Lea Maes Ferdinand Salonna Joris Van Damme Anne Hublet Vladimir Kebza Caroline Costongs Candace Currie Bart De Clercq

BACKGROUND The concept of social capital has been extensively used to explain the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and adolescent health and well-being. Much less is known about the specific mechanism through which social capital impacts the relationship. This paper investigates whether an individual's perception of community social capital moderates or mediates the association b...

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