Julia Lynch, MD, Joe Wathen, MD, Eric Tham, MD, Patrick Mahar, MD, Stephen Berman, MD* Military Infectious Disease Research Program, US Army, Medical Research and Material Command (US Army, MRMC), 504 Scott Street, Fort Detrick, MA 21702, USA Department of Pediatrics, Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado, The Children’s Hospital, 13123 East 16th Avenue, B251, Aurora, CO 80045, USA Departm...

Introduction: Heart valve disease in pediatricsis an increasing global concern, especially in developing countries. This study aims to determine the clinical outcomes of pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) surgery in pediatrics. Methods: The authors retrospectively identified all pediatrics undergoing PVR surgery at Imam Reza hospital (Mashhad, Iran) between 2000 and 2020. Their medical records...

This second section of the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation (ECCO) Consensus on the management of Crohn's disease concerns treatment of active disease, maintenance of medically induced remission, and surgery. The first section on definitions and diagnosis includes the aims and methods of the consensus, as well as sections on diagnosis, pathology, and classification of Crohn's disease. ...

ABBREVIATIONS IQR: interquartile range IVIG: intravenous immunoglobulin KD: Kawasaki disease PHIS: Pediatric Health Information System rKD: refractory Kawasaki disease sKD: standard Kawasaki disease www.hospitalpediatrics.org doi:10.1542/hpeds.2011-0011-2 Dr Ghelani was responsible for the study design, data collection, interpretation of data, statistical analysis, and manuscript writing; Mr Pa...

This third section of the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation (ECCO) Consensus on the management of Crohn's disease concerns postoperative recurrence, fistulating disease, paediatrics, pregnancy, psychosomatics, extraintestinal manifestations, and alternative therapy. The first section on definitions and diagnosis reports on the aims and methods of the consensus, as well as sections on di...