Abstract Reconciliation has played an important role in all peacebuilding processes. Its importance depends on multiple factors play and interests that are not only material but also symbolic, ethical–political social. In this regard, the European Union, as international strategic actor Colombia recent decades, been supporting different peace processes country. practice, meant understanding con...

This paper asserts that constructively remembering past atrocities is central to the formation of a lasting, multi-faceted peace in post-genocide societies. The Rwandan case-study first illustrates the dynamics of a society affected by genocide, as well as critically analyzes the integrity of its peace. Secondly, the role of collective memory in reconciliation is discussed at length, including ...

The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness transitional justice processes in Zimbabwe using a case National Peace and Reconciliation Commission (NPRC). NPRC is first constitutionally mandated implement Zimbabwe. research employed qualitative methodology design used. Purposive sampling method used identify participants. Data collected key informant interviews documentary analysis....

The issue of reconciliation has been widely investigated in many eutherian mammal species. Nevertheless, no data are available for marsupial mammals. Indeed, the majority of reports focus on group dynamics from an ecological and reproductive perspective, but no study has investigated them from a social point of view. We observed the red-necked wallaby colony (Macropus rufogriseus) hosted at the...

Does an individual’s exposure to personal violence during civil war tend to make them more “angry” and anti-peace, or more “weary” and pro-peace? Despite the fundamental nature of this question and its potential consequences for conflict duration, termination, and recurrence, it remains largely unanswered. This paper examines the effect of exposure to direct violence faced by Darfurian civilian...

The Colombian peace accords of 2016 involved a formal commitment to between the Revolutionary Armed Forces Colombia-People's Army (FARC-EP in Spanish) and national government. Despite this advance, societal reconciliation sustainable remain key challenges. Through longitudinal qualitative design, we investigate encounter former guerrilla members urban university students community-based educati...

although america claims to be the savior of the world and itsinvasions of other nations have been justified as attempts to maintain peaceand security, america’s international interventions have not always beenwithout expansionist aims. america considers itself a messianic force on theearth. this moral aloofness has served as a justification for imperialistprojects. in the light of post-colonial...