Accuracy in in vivo quantitation of brain function with positron emission tomography (PET) has often been limited by partial volume effects. This limitation becomes prominent in studies of aging and degenerative brain diseases where partial volume effects vary with different degrees of atrophy. The present study describes how the actual gray matter (GM) tracer concentration can be estimated usi...

Partial volume effects are present in nearly all medical imaging data. These artifacts blur the boundaries between different regions, making accurate delineation of anatomical structures difficult. In this paper, we propose a method for unsupervised estimation of partial volume fractions in single-channel image data. Unlike previous methods, the proposed algorithm simultaneously estimates parti...

Partial volume effects are present in nearly all medical imaging data. These artifacts blur the boundaries between different regions, making accurate delineation of anatomical structures difficult. In this paper, we propose a method for unsupervised estimation of partial volume effects in single-channel image data. Based on a statistical image model, an algorithm is derived for estimating both ...

Several studies using single photon emission tomography (SPECT) have shown changes in cerebral blood flow (CBF) with age, which were associated with partial volume effects by some authors. Some studies have also demonstrated gender-related differences in CBF. The present study aimed to examine age and gender effects on CBF SPECT images obtained using the 99mTc-ethyl cysteinate dimer and a SPECT...