This paper provides an overview of the most relevant elements that recently enacted Directive (EU) 2020/1828 European Parliament and Council 25 November 2020 on representative actions for protection collective interests consumers introduces into Union law Member States must take account when transposing aforementioned Regulation. Specifically, this deals with aspects related to legal standing i...

extended abstract introduction participation, as the key element in achieving development goals especially civic development, has considerable importance. when people have much more participation in affairs, it is more possible to be successful. in these societies, low and deprivated class of society will benefit from participation results and its advantages. from the other hand, these days, p...

The purpose of this article is to present the role European Parliament in process adoption, management and control EU’s funds. following sections will discuss: EP powers decide on budget for 70s; then from 70s entry into force Lisbon Treaty, third point Parliament’s budgetary Treaty Lisbon. conclusions observations author be presented at end article. evolution EU – payments expenses associated ...

After a rather long period of preparation, the European Parliament and the Council adopted Directive 2011/24/EU on the application of patients’ rights in cross-border healthcare. It entered into force on 24 April 2011, and had to be transposed by the Member States by 25 October 2013. With this Special Issue we aim to give an overview of whether and how the crossborder healthcare directive has b...

in this study we tried to examine the role of participatory institutions in the local development by measuring the effect of social capital on the promotion of performance. our research sample was dehong's (a village in south of iran) islamic council. on the other hand it tries to evaluate effect of social capital on local development. the result of the study showed that some of social capital ...

In This study we tried to examine the role of participatory institutions in the local development by measuring the effect of social capital on the promotion of performance. Our research sample was Dehong's (a village in south of Iran) Islamic Council. On the other hand it tries to evaluate effect of social capital on local development. The result of the study showed that some of social capital ...