Otsu’s method is one of the best image thresholding techniques, but its complexity increases tremendously with the number of thresholds. In this work, Otsu’s criterion function is reduced into a suitable form for easy computation. An algorithm using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is then proposed which works much faster than the original Otsu multi thresholding. This method achieves performa...

In computer vision, detection and tracking of targets is very complex problem and demands sophisticated solutions. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly being used for reconnaissance and Surveillance. This framework mainly consists of image matching for reconnaissance and Surveillance. This framework mainly consists of image matching for Digital Scene Matching Area Correlation (DSMAC...

This paper proposes a new image thresholding segmentation approach using the heuristic method, Convergent Heterogeneous Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm. The proposed algorithm incorporates a new strategy of searching the problem space by dividing the swarm into subswarms. Each subswarm particles search for better solution separately lead to better exploitation while they cooperate with ea...

Skin cancer has been the most usual and illustrates 50% of all new cancers detected each year. If they detected at an early stage, treatment can become simple and economically. Accurate skin lesion segmentation is important in automated early skin cancer detection and diagnosis systems. The aim of this study is to provide an effective approach to detect the skin lesion border on a purposed imag...

Skin cancer has been the most usual and illustrates 50% of all new cancers detected each year. If they detected at an early stage, treatment can become simple and economically. Accurate skin lesion segmentation is important in automated early skin cancer detection and diagnosis systems. The aim of this study is to provide an effective approach to detect the skin lesion border on a purposed imag...

Image segmentation is one of the most important and fundamental tasks in image processing and techniques based on image thresholding are typically simple and computationally efficient. However, the image segmentation results depend heavily on the chosen image thresholding methods. In this paper, histogram is integrated with the Parzen window technique to estimate the spatial probability distrib...

image analysis is an image processing technique that aims to extract features or information from images. image analysis in medicine has a special place because is a basis for disease diagnosis for physicians. electrophoresis is a laboratory separating technique. electrophoresis images are created during the electrophoresis process. serum protein and hemoglobin electrophoresis test are the most...

Dry fingerprint has blurred image, because of overlapping of valleys, singular point to the fingertip and ridges. By using local entropy thresholding method, we extract the fingerprint images. This method is compared to canny filter images, sobel filter images and otsu algorithm images. This technique is used to enhance the contrast between valleys and ridges of the poor, medium and best image ...

Segmentation is an important preprocessing step that directly affects the success in image processing applications. There are many methods and approaches used for segmentation process. Thresholding a frequently approach among these methods. several suggested to thresholding. In this study, six different thresholding were as fitness functions using moth flame algorithm results obtained from comp...