نتایج جستجو برای: organophosphorous organochlorines

تعداد نتایج: 1008  

Journal: :International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 2015

2010
Haoyu Hu Xiaoyu Liu Feng Jiang Xin Yao Xiaocheng Cui

BACKGROUND Organophosphorous pesticides are the most popular pesticides used in agriculture. As acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, organophosphorous pesticides are toxic organic chemicals. The control and detection of organophosphorous pesticide residue in food, water, and environment therefore plays a very important role in maintaining physical health. A sensitive, rapid, simple chemiluminescenc...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2000
K J Aronson A B Miller C G Woolcott E E Sterns D R McCready L A Lickley E B Fish G Y Hiraki C Holloway T Ross W M Hanna S K SenGupta J P Weber

Numerous studies have examined the relationship between organochlorines and breast cancer, but the results are not consistent. In most studies, organochlorines were measured in serum, but levels in breast adipose tissue are higher and represent cumulative internal exposure at the target site for breast cancer. Therefore, a hospital-based case-control study was conducted in Ontario, Canada to ev...

Journal: :JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1994

Journal: :CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 2002

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Brian C Geyer Latha Kannan Pierre-Emmanuel Garnaud Clarence A Broomfield C Linn Cadieux Irene Cherni Sean M Hodgins Shane A Kasten Karli Kelley Jacquelyn Kilbourne Zeke P Oliver Tamara C Otto Ian Puffenberger Tony E Reeves Neil Robbins Ryan R Woods Hermona Soreq David E Lenz Douglas M Cerasoli Tsafrir S Mor

The concept of using cholinesterase bioscavengers for prophylaxis against organophosphorous nerve agents and pesticides has progressed from the bench to clinical trial. However, the supply of the native human proteins is either limited (e.g., plasma-derived butyrylcholinesterase and erythrocytic acetylcholinesterase) or nonexisting (synaptic acetylcholinesterase). Here we identify a unique form...

Journal: :Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 2001
N Kajiwara K Kannan M Muraoka M Watanabe S Takahashi F Gulland H Olsen A L Blankenship P D Jones S Tanabe J P Giesy

Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), DDTs (p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDD, p,p'-DDT), chlordanes (CHLs; cis-chlordane, cis-nonachlor, trans-nonachlor, and oxychlordane), hexachlorocyclohexane isomers (HCHs), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), tris(4-chlorophenyl)methane (TCPMe), tris(4-chlorophenyl)methanol (TCPMOH), and mono- (MBT), di-(DBT), and tri-butyltin (TBT) were determined in blubber and live...

Journal: :Okayama Igakkai Zasshi (Journal of Okayama Medical Association) 1956

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2001
J El Yazal S N Rao A Mehl W Slikker

Neurotoxic organophosphorous compounds are known to modulate their biological effects through the inhibition of a number of esterases including acetylcholinesterase (AChE), the enzyme responsible for the degradation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. In this light, molecular modeling studies were performed on a collection of organophosphorous acetylcholinesterase inhibitors by the combined ...

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