نتایج جستجو برای: oral gavage

تعداد نتایج: 254968  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 1991
B Ji E G Perani J H Grosset

As determined by the proportional bactericide method, clarithromycin had strong bactericidal activity against Mycobacterium leprae. Clarithromycin was administered to mice by gavage as 20 daily doses at dosages of 12.5 to 50 mg/kg of body weight. At a dosage of 25 mg/kg, minocycline was more active than clarithromycin at a dosage of 50 mg/kg. Additive effects were displayed with the combination...

Journal: :Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing 2011
Aynur Yildiz Duygu Arikan Sebahat Gözüm Ayhan Taştekın Ilknur Budancamanak

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the application of the odor of breast milk in preterm infants during gavage feeding on the period of transition to total oral feeding. DESIGN This prospective experimental study was performed on a total of 80 preterm infants: 40 infants in the study group and 40 in the control group. METHODS This experimental study was performed...

2016
Mosab Ahmadi M. Amir Karimi Torshizi Shaban Rahimi John J. Dennehy

Infections caused by Salmonella bacteria, often through poultry products, are a serious public health issue. Because of drawbacks associated with antibiotic prophylaxis, alternative treatments are sought. Bacterial viruses (bacteriophages) may provide an effective alternative, but concerns remain with respect to bacteriophage stability and effectiveness. To this end, we assessed the stability o...

2014
Nasrin Araghizadeh Mojgan Paknejad Mojgan Alaeddini Bagher Minaii Mohammad Abdollahi Reza Khorasanie

OBJECTIVE(S) Gingivitis is an inflammatory disease that affects tooth-supporting tissues and is caused by a microbe-immune response. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of omega-3 fatty acids on immune system regulation and the prevention and treatment of gingivitis using an animal model. MATERIALS AND METHODS Gingival inflammation was induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) injecti...

2015
F. Hashemzadeh S. Rahimi M. A. Karimi Torshizi A. A. Masoudi

Lactobacilli, like the other gut commensal bacteria, are well known for their use in poultry nutrition and for their probiotic properties. However, little is known about their interaction with the gastro-intestinal tract when administered in vivo. To specifically monitor the passage of lactobacilli after administered in hatchery, Lactobacillus plantarum was transformed with the recombinant vect...

Journal: :Fundamental Toxicological Sciences 2017

2010
Maria Abbondanza Pantaleo Giordano Nicoletti Cristina Nanni Chiara Gnocchi Lorena Landuzzi Carmelo Quarta Stefano Boschi Margherita Nannini Monica Di Battista Paolo Castellucci Stefano Fanti Pier Luigi Lollini Elena Bellan Mauro Castelli Domenico Rubello Guido Biasco

BACKGROUND Primary and secondary drug resistance to imatinib and sunitinib in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) has led to a pressing need for new therapeutic strategies such as drug combinations. Most GISTs are caused by mutations in the KIT receptor, leading to upregulated KIT tyrosine kinase activity. Imatinib and nilotinib directly inhibit the kinase activity of KIT, whi...

2018
Wenbo Mu Boyong Xu Hairong Ma Jiao Li Baochao Ji Zhendong Zhang Abdusami Amat Li Cao

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common debilitating joint disorder worldwide without effective medical therapy. Articular cartilage and subchondral bone act in concert as a functional unit with the onset of OA. Halofuginone is an analog of the alkaloid febrifugine extracted from the plant Dichroa febrifuga, which has been demonstrated to exert inhibition of SMAD 2/3 phosphorylation downstream of the T...

2018
Hui-Wen Xiao Yuan Li Dan Luo Jia-Li Dong Li-Xin Zhou Shu-Yi Zhao Qi-Sheng Zheng Hai-Chao Wang Ming Cui Sai-Jun Fan

Although radiation therapy is a cornerstone of modern management of malignancies, various side effects are inevitably linked to abdominal and pelvic cancer after radiotherapy. Radiation-mediated gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity impairs the life quality of cancer survivors and even shortens their lifespan. Hydrogen has been shown to protect against tissue injuries caused by oxidative stress and ex...

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