نتایج جستجو برای: oil palm plantation

تعداد نتایج: 155256  

2016
Alison R. Styring Roslina Ragai Mohamed Zakaria Frederick H. Sheldon

Understanding foraging strategies of birds is essential to understanding mechanisms of their community assembly. To provide such information on a key Southeast Asian rainforest family, the babblers (Timaliidae), we evaluated foraging behavior and abundance in 7 morphologically and behaviorally similar sympatric species (Cyanoderma erythropterum, C. rufifrons, Stachyris maculata, S. nigricollis,...

2016
David L. A. Gaveau Douglas Sheil Husnayaen Mohammad A. Salim Sanjiwana Arjasakusuma Marc Ancrenaz Pablo Pacheco Erik Meijaard

New plantations can either cause deforestation by replacing natural forests or avoid this by using previously cleared areas. The extent of these two situations is contested in tropical biodiversity hotspots where objective data are limited. Here, we explore delays between deforestation and the establishment of industrial tree plantations on Borneo using satellite imagery. Between 1973 and 2015 ...

2016
Miriam Teuscher Anne Gérard Ulrich Brose Damayanti Buchori Yann Clough Martin Ehbrecht Dirk Hölscher Bambang Irawan Leti Sundawati Meike Wollni Holger Kreft

Tropical biodiversity is threatened by the expansion of oil-palm plantations. Reduced-impact farming systems such as agroforests, have been proposed to increase biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. In regions where oil-palm plantations already dominate the landscape, this increase can only be achieved through systematic ecological restoration. However, our knowledge about the underlying ecol...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2017
Weijia Li Haohuan Fu Le Yu Arthur P. Cracknell

Oil palm trees are important economic crops in Malaysia and other tropical areas. The number of oil palm trees in a plantation area is important information for predicting the yield of palm oil, monitoring the growing situation of palm trees and maximizing their productivity, etc. In this paper, we propose a deep learning based framework for oil palm tree detection and counting using high-resol...

2017
Ana Cristina Mendes-Oliveira Carlos A Peres Paula Cristina R de A Maués Geovana Linhares Oliveira Ivo G B Mineiro Susanne L Silva de Maria Renata C S Lima

Oil palm monoculture comprises one of the most financially attractive land-use options in tropical forests, but cropland suitability overlaps the distribution of many highly threatened vertebrate species. We investigated how forest mammals respond to a landscape mosaic, including mature oil palm plantations and primary forest patches in Eastern Amazonia. Using both line-transect censuses (LTC) ...

Journal: :Bioresource technology 2013
Mitra Kami Delivand Edgard Gnansounou

The availability of about 18 million hectares of grassland in Pará State, Brazil, and the possibility of increasing the livestock density display a good perspective for the oil palm expansion in pasture land. A life cycle assessment is performed for a prospective palm-based biorefinery to view two regional and one global environmental impact and the consequences of the land-use change in terms ...

2014
Jeremy A. Miller Menno Schilthuizen Jennie Lilliendahl Burmester Lot van der Graaf Vincent Merckx Merlijn Jocqué Paul Joseph Antonius Kessler Tom Maurice Fayle Thijmen Breeschoten Regi Broeren Roderick Bouman Wan-Ji Chua Frida Feijen Tanita Fermont Kevin Groen Marvin Groen Nicolaas Johannes Cornelis Kil Henrica Allegonda de Laat Michelangelo Sergio Moerland Carole Moncoquet Elisa Panjang Amelia Joyce Philip Rebecca Roca-Eriksen Bastiaan Rooduijn Marit van Santen Violet Swakman Meaghan N. Evans Luke J. Evans Kieran Love Sarah H Joscelyne Anya Victoria Tober Hannah F. Wilson Laurentius N. Ambu Benoit Goossens

Crassignathadanaugirangensis sp. n. (Araneae: Symphytognathidae) was discovered during a tropical ecology field course held at the Danau Girang Field Centre in Sabah, Malaysia. A taxonomic description and accompanying ecological study were completed as course activities. To assess the ecology of this species, which belongs to the ground-web-building spider community, three habitat types were su...

Journal: :international journal of occupational and environment medicine 0
j mohd ridzuan department of community medicine, school of medical sciences, universiti sains malaysia health campus, 16150 kota bharu, malaysia bd aziah department of community medicine, school of medical sciences, universiti sains malaysia health campus, 16150 kota bharu, malaysia wm zahiruddin department of community medicine, school of medical sciences, universiti sains malaysia health campus, 16150 kota bharu, malaysia

background: leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease that is recognized as a re-emerging global public health issue, especially in tropical and subtropical countries. malaysia, for example, has increasingly registered leptospirosis cases, outbreaks, and fatalities over the past decade. one of the major industries in the country is the palm oil sector, which employs numerous agricultural workers. the...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2011
William A Foster Jake L Snaddon Edgar C Turner Tom M Fayle Timothy D Cockerill M D Farnon Ellwood Gavin R Broad Arthur Y C Chung Paul Eggleton Chey Vun Khen Kalsum M Yusah

The conversion of natural forest to oil palm plantation is a major current threat to the conservation of biodiversity in South East Asia. Most animal taxa decrease in both species richness and abundance on conversion of forest to oil palm, and there is usually a severe loss of forest species. The extent of loss varies significantly across both different taxa and different microhabitats within t...

2007
O. K. Owolarafe C. Arumughan

An assessment of the oil palm plantation management and fruit supply, under the Indian contract-growers scheme was conducted in this study. Data was collected from about 96 plantations on the age of plantation, size of plantation, cost of establishment, maintenance practices and cost , yield of fresh fruit bunches, profitability of the scheme for the farmers and so on. It was observed that most...

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