نتایج جستجو برای: ohdg

تعداد نتایج: 950  

Objectives Oxidative stress has an important role in the pathogenesis of diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes and aging. The present study investigated the effects of 8 weeks of aerobic training on 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine and body composition in elderly women. Methods & Materials This was a quasi-experimental study. The study participants were selected by convenience s...

2010
Takeshi Sato Hiroaki Takeda Sayaka Otake Junji Yokozawa Shoichi Nishise Shoichiro Fujishima Tomohiko Orii Tadahisa Fukui Jun Takano Yu Sasaki Ko Nagino Daisuke Iwano Takao Yaoita Sumio Kawata

Increased oxidative stress is generally thought to be associated with tumorigenesis. In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated plasma 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) levels in patients with colorectal adenoma and cancer, as a surrogate marker of oxidative damage to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). We collected blood samples from 58 patients with adenoma, 32 with early cancer, 25 with advanced ca...

Journal: :Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 2006
Yasuyuki Kono Kazufumi Nakamura Hideo Kimura Nobuhiro Nishii Atsuyuki Watanabe Kimikazu Banba Aya Miura Satoshi Nagase Satoru Sakuragi Kengo Fukushima Kusano Hiromi Matsubara Tohru Ohe

BACKGROUND Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic heart failure. The present study investigated whether the levels of 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), a marker of oxidative DNA damage, were elevated in the serum and myocardium of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), and furthermore whether carvedilol, a vasodilating beta-blocker with antioxidant activity,...

2016
Cheng Guo Xiaofen Li Rong Wang Jiekai Yu Minfeng Ye Lingna Mao Suzhan Zhang Shu Zheng

Oxidative DNA damage plays crucial roles in the pathogenesis of numerous diseases including cancer. 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is the most representative product of oxidative modifications of DNA, and urinary 8-OHdG is potentially the best non-invasive biomarker of oxidative damage to DNA. Herein, we developed a sensitive, specific and accurate method for quantification of 8-OHdG in h...

Journal: :Carcinogenesis 1998
A D Haegele P Wolfe H J Thompson

Ionizing radiation is a carcinogen that induces oxidative DNA damage. 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is a relatively abundant, mutagenic lesion that is widely regarded as a reliable index of oxidative DNA damage. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of X-radiation on levels of 8-OHdG in the context of an experimental model for breast cancer in which chronic radiation expos...

Journal: :Journal of occupational health 2007
Hong-I Chen Saou-Hsing Liou Shu-Fen Ho Kuen-Yuh Wu Chien-Wen Sun Ming-Fong Chen Li-Chuan Cheng Tung-Sheng Shih Ching-Hui Loh

Oxidative DNA damage may play an important role in the human carcinogenic process. Recently, we reported a case of bladder cancer among 4, 4'-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA)-exposed workers. By measuring the plasma level of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), we investigated the association between oxidative DNA damage and MBOCA exposure. In addition, we examined the effects of different c...

Journal: :Oncology reports 2010
Daniela Murtas Franca Piras Luigi Minerba Jorge Ugalde Carlo Floris Cristina Maxia Paolo Demurtas Maria Teresa Perra Paola Sirigu

8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is one of the main mutagenic modifications induced in DNA by oxidative stress. Elevated levels of 8-OHdG have been regarded as an independent prognostic factor in different types of cancer. Various enzymes, such as human 8-oxoguanine DNA-glycosylase 1 (hOGG1) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), act as protection against oxidative stress. The low ac...

2015
Artur Niedzwiedz Hieronim Borowicz Lidia Januszewska Iwona Markiewicz-Gorka Zbigniew Jaworski

BACKGROUND It has been reported that equine recurrent airway obstruction (RAO) is a state of oxidative stress. Oxidant-antioxidant imbalance is known to increase the conversion of deoxyguanosine to 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) in DNA. 8-OHdG can easily be measured using ELISA tests in serum or urine samples. In this study, we analysed serum 8-OHdG levels in horses with recurrent airway o...

Journal: :Neuro-degenerative diseases 2009
K Gmitterová U Heinemann J Gawinecka D Varges B Ciesielczyk P Valkovic J Benetin I Zerr

BACKGROUND The 8-hydroxy-2 deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is a product of nucleoside oxidation of DNA and a reliable marker of oxidative stress markers. Increased levels of oxidative stress have been reported in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with various neurodegenerative disorders. OBJECTIVE In search of a biochemical indicator of Parkinson's disease (PD), we analyzed the levels 8-OHdG ...

2012
Ufuk Sezer Yasin Çiçek Cenk Fatih Çanakçi

BACKGROUND 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is commonly used as a marker to evaluate oxidative DNA damage in disorders including chronic inflammatory diseases such as inflammatory periodontal pathologies. In the current study we hypothesized that the level of 8-OHdG in saliva increases by the periodontal destruction severity determined by clinical parameters as clinical attachment level (CAL). ...

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