Flow and thermal convection in heat exchangers can be affected by variations in viscosity. In circular pipes the significance of this effect was expressed by Sieder and Tate’s empirical formula. Similar correction can be derived for other heat transfer problems. Exact solutions for heat transfer during the non-isoviscous laminar flow of Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquids in circular and flat d...

flow field and heat transfer of a nanofluid, whose non-newtonian behavior has been demonstrated in the laboratory, in a square enclosure have been numerically modeled and investigated. to estimate the viscosity of nanofluid, experimental data of hong and kim, 2012 have been used, and a new model has been proposed. finally, the obtained results have been compared to those of newtonian behavior. ...

Flow field and heat transfer of a nanofluid, whose non-Newtonian behavior has been demonstrated in the laboratory, in a square enclosure have been numerically modeled and investigated. To estimate the viscosity of nanofluid, experimental data of Hong and Kim, 2012 have been used, and a new model has been proposed. Finally, the obtained results have been compared to those of Newtonian behavior. ...

The flow of viscoelastic liquids with constant shear viscosity through symmetric sudden expansions is studied by numerical means. The geometry considered is planar and the constitutive model follows the modified FENE-CR equation, valid for relative dilute solutions of polymeric fluids. For Newtonian liquids in a 1:3 expansion we predict the result that the flow becomes asymmetric for a Reynolds...

The rheological characteristics of liquids play an important role in the flow near dynamic contact lines, where deformation rates are extremely large. liquid line dynamics and free surface configuration curtain coating polymer solutions were experimentally studied using visualization to determine effect two characteristics: shear thinning extensional thickening. critical web speeds for heel for...