نتایج جستجو برای: non canonical nrf2 pathway

تعداد نتایج: 1636993  

Objective(s): The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of curcumin on the osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) and its underlying potential mechanism.Materials and Methods: The tissue explant adherence method was used to isolate hPDLSCs. Flowcytometry, Alizarin Red staining and Oil Red ...

Journal: :EMBO reports 2012
Jeongho Kwon Eunhye Han Chi-Bao Bui Woochul Shin Junho Lee Sejeong Lee Young-Bong Choi Ann-Hwee Lee Kyong-Hoon Lee Chankyu Park Martin S Obin Sung Kyu Park Yun Jeong Seo Goo Taeg Oh Han-Woong Lee Jaekyoon Shin

Sqstm1/p62 functions in the non-canonical activation of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2). However, its physiological relevance is not certain. Here, we show that p62(-/-) mice exhibited an accelerated presentation of ageing phenotypes, and tissues from these mice created a pro-oxidative environment owing to compromised mitochondrial electron transport. Accordingly, mitochondri...

Journal: :Reactome - a curated knowledgebase of biological pathways 2015

2016
Shasha Tao Montserrat Rojo de la Vega Hector Quijada Georg T. Wondrak Ting Wang Joe G. N. Garcia Donna D. Zhang

Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a therapeutic intervention widely used in the clinic to assist patients that have difficulty breathing due to lung edema, trauma, or general anesthesia. However, MV causes ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI), a condition characterized by increased permeability of the alveolar-capillary barrier that results in edema, hemorrhage, and neutrophil infiltration, leadi...

Objective(s): This study aims to determine the effects of ozone therapy on restoring impaired Nrf2 activation to ameliorate chronic tubulointerstitial injury in rats with adenine-induced CKD. Materials and Methods: Sprague–Dawley rats were fed with 0.75% adenine-containing diet to induce CKD and chronic tubulointerstitial injury. Ozone therapy was administered by rectal insufflation. After 4 we...

2014
Shasha Tao Shue Wang Seyed Javad Moghaddam Aikseng Ooi Eli Chapman Pak K. Wong Donna D. Zhang

Oncogenic KRAS mutations found in 20% to 30% of all non–small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) are associated with chemoresistance and poor prognosis. Here we demonstrate that activation of the cell protective stress response gene NRF2 by KRAS is responsible for its ability to promote drug resistance. RNAi-mediated silencing of NRF2 was sufficient to reverse resistance to cisplatin elicited by ectopic...

2017
Jacqueline Y Lo Brett N Spatola Sean P Curran

Cellular adaptation to stress is essential to ensure organismal survival. NRF2/NFE2L2 is a key determinant of xenobiotic stress responses, and loss of negative regulation by the KEAP1-CUL3 proteasome system is implicated in several chemo- and radiation-resistant cancers. Advantageously using C. elegans alongside human cell culture models, we establish a new WDR23-DDB1-CUL4 regulatory axis for N...

Journal: :Cell reports 2016
Leonard D Goldstein James Lee Florian Gnad Christiaan Klijn Annalisa Schaub Jens Reeder Anneleen Daemen Corey E Bakalarski Thomas Holcomb David S Shames Ryan J Hartmaier Juliann Chmielecki Somasekar Seshagiri Robert Gentleman David Stokoe

The Nrf2 pathway is frequently activated in human cancers through mutations in Nrf2 or its negative regulator KEAP1. Using a cell-line-derived gene signature for Nrf2 pathway activation, we found that some tumors show high Nrf2 activity in the absence of known mutations in the pathway. An analysis of splice variants in oncogenes revealed that such tumors express abnormal transcript variants fro...

2012
Susann Rosenbaum Robert Ringseis Sonja Hillen Sabrina Becker Georg Erhardt Gerald Reiner Klaus Eder

BACKGROUND It has recently been shown that the lactation-induced inflammatory state in the liver of dairy cows is accompanied by activation of the nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway, which regulates the expression of antioxidant and cytoprotective genes and thereby protects tissues from inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species (ROS). The present study aimed to study whe...

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