نتایج جستجو برای: neoplastic meningitis

تعداد نتایج: 55103  

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 1999
J H Sampson G E Archer A T Villavicencio R E McLendon A H Friedman W R Bishop D D Bigner H S Friedman

Neoplastic meningitis (NM) results from leptomeningeal dissemination of cancers arising within the central nervous system or metastasizing to the leptomeninges from systemic neoplasms. The inability to produce therapeutic drug levels intrathecally (i.t.) with systemic administration and the minimal efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents currently available for direct i.t. use limit therapy. Temozo...

2006
Henry S. Friedman Gerald E. Archer Roger E. McLendon James M. Schuster O. Michael Colvin Al Guaspari Robert Blum Paul A. Savina Herbert E. Fuchs Darell D. Bigner

We report the activity and toxicity of intrathecal melphalan in the treatment of human neoplastic meningitis in the subarachnoid space of athymic nude rats. Animals received injections via chronic indwelling subarachnoid catheters with 5 x IO5 or 5 x IO6 TE-67I human rhabdomyosarcoma cells or 5 x 10'' D-54 MG human glioma cells and were treated with melphalan on days 8. 5, or 5, respectively. M...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 1999
G E Archer J H Sampson I A Lorimer R E McLendon C T Kuan A H Friedman H S Friedman I H Pastan D D Bigner

The incidence of neoplastic meningitis is on the rise. Neoplastic meningitis can result from a direct seeding of the neuraxis by primary brain tumors or by hematogeneous spread of systemic solid tumors. A frequent genetic alteration in primary brain tumors such as gliomas is an in-frame deletion in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene EGFRvIII, which brings together what were normal...

Journal: :The Laryngoscope 2014
Harukazu Hiraumi Norio Yamamoto Tatsunori Sakamoto Juichi Ito

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS To describe the clinical presentation of peripheral facial palsy caused by neoplastic meningitis. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective case series. METHODS Retrospective review, including accompanying symptoms and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. RESULTS Between January and December 2011, six patients were diagnosed with peripheral facial palsy caused by neoplastic m...

2015
Giulia Berzero Luca Diamanti Anna Luisa Di Stefano Paola Bini Diego Franciotta Ilaria Imarisio Paolo Pedrazzoli Lorenzo Magrassi Patrizia Morbini Lisa Maria Farina Stefano Bastianello Mauro Ceroni Enrico Marchioni

Neoplastic meningitis is a central nervous system complication that occurs in 3-5% of patients with cancer. Although most commonly seen in patients with disseminated disease, in a small percentage of patients, it may be the initial manifestation of cancer or even primitive in origin. In the absence of cancer history, the diagnosis of neoplastic meningitis may be challenging even for expert neur...

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