Pure and europium (Eu(3+)) doped ZrO(2) synthesized by an oil-in-water microemulsion reaction method were investigated by in situ and ex situ X-ray diffraction (XRD), ex situ Raman spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), steady state and time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopies. Based on the Raman spectra excited at three different wavelengths i.e. 488...

Using density functional total energy calculations the structural phase stability and pressureinduced structural transition in different polymorphs of ZnSiO3 and Zn2SiO4 have been studied. Among the considered possible ZnSiO3 polymorphs, monoclinic phase with space group P21/c is found to be the most stable one. At high pressure monoclinic ZnSiO3 (C2/c) can coexist with orthorhombic (Pbca) modi...

FT-IR and Raman spectroscopic methods are suggested for identification of orthorhombic (form II) and monoclinic (form I) paracetamol and for their quantitative determination in mixes. The intensity ratio of the 836 cm(-1) FT-IR band (attributed to the presence of both forms) to the 806 cm(-1) monoclinic band plotted against the inverse monoclinic molar fraction (X) yields a straight line: I(836...

The objective of this study was to compare the low temperature degradation (LTD) behavior of femoral heads made of 3Y-TZP as observed on retrievals with that induced in vitro upon prolonged exposures to a hydrothermal environment. The time-dependent evolution of tetragonal-to-monoclinic transformation and the related residual stresses were nondestructively monitored by Raman microspectroscopy. ...

We describe a general theory for the stability of the laminated microstructure for martensitic crystals. Our theory has been applied to the orthorhombic to monoclinic transformation, the cubic to tetragonal transformation, the tetragonal to monoclinic transformation, and the cubic to orthorhombic transformation.

A novel multiresponsive function of monoclinic BiVO(4) has been put forward for the first time, and loosely packed monoclinic BiVO(4) nanoellipsoids with many exposed crystal planes have been designed and synthesized in order to improve their smart multiresponses to visible light, trace gas and temperature.

Laser experiments on 1.5at.%, 5at.%, and 8at.% thulium-gadolinium-lutetium-yttrium co-doped, buried, ridgetype channel waveguides in a monoclinic potassium double tungstate demonstrate a maximum slope efficiency of 70% and output powers of 300 mW at ~1.9 μm. Keywords-component; thulium; monoclinic double tungstates; channel waveguide; infrared lasers

Crystals of the title compound (DBTTF), C(14)H(8)S(4), feature a triclinic polymorph different from two known monoclinic polymorphs. In this form, there are two independent centrosymmetric half-mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit. Although the mol-ecular orientations are relatively similar to one of monoclinic polymorphs, the packing motif is different.

In the complexes [Ni(cyclam)(OCOR)2] (cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane), where (RCOO)- is 2-naphthoate [bis-(2-naphthoato)-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecanenickel(II), (I), monoclinic P2(1)/c, Z' = 0.5], 3,5-dinitrobenzoate [bis-(3,5-dinitrobenzoato)-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecanenickel(II), (II), triclinic P1, Z' = 0.5], 4-nitrobenzoate [bis-(4-nitrobenzoato)-1,4,8,11-tetraazacycl...