نتایج جستجو برای: milk trait
تعداد نتایج: 148696 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A Study on the Association of Days Open with Genetic Ranking Iranian Holstein Bulls for Trait Milk Yield
Relationships between claw disorders and test-day milk yield recorded in 2005 on 5,360 Holstein cows, kept on 11 large-scale dairy farms in eastern Germany, were analyzed in a Bayesian framework with standard linear and threshold models and recursive linear and threshold models. Four different claw disorders, digital dermatitis (DD), sole ulcer (SU), wall disorder (WD), and interdigital hyperpl...
The global production of sheep milk is growing, and the main industrial use cheese making. Spanish Churra breed one most important native dairy breeds in Spain. present study aimed to estimate genetic parameters for a wide range traits influencing cheese-making ability milk. Using total 1,049 ewes, we studied following traits: 4 related coagulation properties (rennet time, curd-firming curd fir...
Estimates of covariance components were obtained for milk production of beef cows, measured by the weigh-suckle-weigh method, and weaning weight and preweaning growth of their calves for a herd of Polled Herefords and a herd of a multibreed synthetics, so-called Wokalups. Analyses were carried out by restricted maximum likelihood fitting an animal model incorporating both direct and maternal ge...
This study investigated the improvement in genetic evaluation of fertility traits by using production traits as secondary traits (MILK = 305-d milk yield, FAT = 305-d fat yield, and PROT = 305-d protein yield). Data including 471,742 records from first lactations of Denmark Holstein cows, covering the years of inseminations during first lactations from 1995 to 2004, were analyzed. Six fertility...
Since milk yield is a highly important economic trait in dairy cattle, the genome-wide association study (GWAS) is vital to explain the genetic architecture underlying milk yield and to perform marker-assisted selection (MAS). In this study, we adopted a haplotype-based empirical Bayesian GWAS to identify the loci and candidate genes for milk yield. A total of 1 092 Holstein cows were sequenced...
OBJECTIVE This study estimated the genetic parameters for productive and reproductive traits. METHODS The data included production and reproduction records of animals that have calved between 1979 and 2013. The genetic parameters were estimated using multivariate mixed models (DMU) package, fitting univariate and multivariate mixed models with average information restricted maximum likelihood...
We have used the results of an experiment mapping quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting milk yield and composition to estimate the total number of QTL affecting these traits. We did this by estimating the number of segregating QTL within a half-sib daughter design using logic similar to that used to estimate the "false discovery rate" (FDR). In a half-sib daughter design with six sire familie...
A backcross pedigree using dairy East Friesian rams and non-dairy Dorset ewes was established specifically to map quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting milk production in sheep. Ninety nine microsatellite markers of an initial set of 120 were successfully genotyped and informative on 188 animals of this backcross pedigree. Test-day milk records on individual ewes were used to estimate several...
The objective of the study was to evaluate genotype by environment interaction (GxEI) for yield traits in Holstein, Simmental and Brown breed cattle in Slovenia using multiple trait analysis. Data from Slovenian milk-recording scheme was used. The lactation records on cows having first to third calving in the period 1990-2004 and milk, protein and fat yield in 305 days were studied. The variabl...
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