A new advanced microwave drying technology has been developed using a continuous dryer combined with an air cooler. Principle of the new technology consist in using microwave absorption filters made from special porous ceramics which act as both absorbent and transparent material for microwaves. Ceramic slabs reduce intensity of microwave radiation to such a extent which prevents overheating or...

To solve the problem of low energy efficiency and absence small-sized hop dryers, a microwave convective continuous-flow dryer has been developed with reasonable parameters that allow preserving consumer properties hops. The scientific innovative idea implementing technology drying hops in working chamber dryer, made form tiered rotors located between stationary nonferromagnetic bases, forming ...

Application of microwave for drying of ashwagandha roots was investigated. A laboratory convective microwave dryer was already developed which had the provision of regulating of air temperature, air velocity and microwave power. Ashwagandha roots of uniform size were used in the drying experiment which were carried out at air temperatures of 40, 50 and 60°C, air velocities of 1.0 and 1.5 m/s an...

Abstract In this study, the drying kinetics, effective moisture diffusivity ( D eff ), specific energy consumption (SEC), colour, and shrinkage S b ) of pomegranate arils were compared when dried by convective (CV) microwave (MW) drying. The experiments performed at air temperature 50, 60, 70°C velocity 1 m/s for CV 270, 450, 630 W MW results showed that increasing power increased . calculation...

Application of tray dryer is widely used in agricultural drying because of its simple design and capability to dry products at high volume. However, the greatest drawback of the tray dryer is uneven drying because of poor airflow distribution in the drying chamber. Implementing the proper design of a tray dryer system may eliminate or reduce non-uniformity of drying and increases dryer efficien...

The unpredictable rise and frequent scarcity of fossil fuel accelerated the continuous search for an alternative power source. Solar is one of the renewable and sustainable sources of power that attracted a large community of researchers from all over the world. This is largely due to its abundant in both direct and indirect form. As such the development of efficient and inexpensive equipment f...

An experimental methodology was developed to improve the energy design of paddle dryers for sewage sludges. A laboratory batch dryer with a vertical agitator has been especially designed and instrumented to determine the heat flux densities. To determine the drying kinetic and the evaporating flow rates, the specific heat and the total heat of desorption of the sludge were measured using calori...