Dynamic assessment (DA) as an alternative to psychometric-based testing focuses on the collaborative dialogue between the learners and the mediator to move the learners from their current capabilities. This study represents a web-based qualitative inquiry in online DA which aims at addressing the inadequacy of the diagnostic feedback of the web-based DIALANG test in reflecting learners’ potenti...

We have developed a powerful parallel genetic algorithm design tool for photonic crystal and waveguide structures. The tool employs a small-population-size genetic algorithm (microgenetic algorithm) for global optimization and a two-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method to rigorously design and optimize the performance of photonic devices. We discuss the implementation and performanc...

A central tenet of constructivist models of conceptual development is that children’s initial conceptual level constrains how they make sense of new evidence and thus whether exposure to evidence will prompt conceptual change. Yet, little experimental evidence directly examines this claim for the case of sustained, fundamental conceptual achievements. The present study combined scaling and expe...

The present article reviews, extends and raises further questions concerning some of the neuropsychological and philosophical aspects of the microgenetic theory of the self, con sciousness and the mind-brain state. The theoretical approach of microgenesis, or process-theory more generally, is gaining new adherents in neuropsychology and cognitive psychology, while its initial formulation and gr...

A central tenet of constructivist models of conceptual development is that children's initial conceptual level constrains how they make sense of new evidence and thus whether exposure to evidence will prompt conceptual change. Yet little experimental evidence directly examines this claim for the case of sustained, fundamental conceptual achievements. The present study combined scaling and exper...

People can behave in a way that is consistent with Bayesian models of cognition, despite the fact that performing exact Bayesian inference is computationally challenging. What algorithms could people be using to make this possible? We show that a simple sequential algorithm "Win-Stay, Lose-Sample", inspired by the Win-Stay, Lose-Shift (WSLS) principle, can be used to approximate Bayesian infere...

In this paper I compare the performance of a standard genetic algorithm versus a microgenetic algorithm for matching a randomly-generated seismic trace to a reference trace with the same frequency spectrum. A micro genetic algorithm evolves a very small population that must be restarted whenever the population loses its genetic diversity. I show that the micro-genetic algorithm is more efficien...

A polynomial function supervising fuzzy sliding mode control (PSFaSMC), which embedded with skyhook surface method, is proposed for the ride comfort of a vehicle semiactive suspension. The multi-objective microgenetic algorithm (MOlGA) has been utilized to determine the PSFaSMC controller’s parameter alignment in a training process with three ride comfort objectives for the vehicle semi-active ...