This article will discuss the importance of Raimond Castaing's thesis on the genesis of a nondestructive and truly quantitative microanalytical method that assisted the scientific community in moving forward in the development of microanalytical instruments. I will also share with you my recollection of the decades of improvement in the electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA), that has allowed us t...

The results of ultrastructural studies and transmission electron microscope microanalysis of two Scenedesmus strains experimentally exposed to copper sulfate are presented. A fine-structural examination of the cells revealed the presence of nuclear inclusions in the form of central dense-core complexes. Cytoplasmic structures resembling the intranuclear inclusions were occasionally found in the...

The uncoated and coated fibre load in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid was assessed using light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and x ray microanalysis in 15 subjects with previous, unprotected exposure to asbestos, including three with clinical and radiological evidence of asbestosis, and in 13 urban dwelling control subjects with no known occupational exposure to asbestos. The mea...

the main objective of this project was to investigate the behavior and the damaging effects of hot tear segregationsin the continuously cast steel blooms on the final product quality. to achieve this aim, plant data from three differenttypes of steels were used. investigations using the scanning electron microscope (sem) equipped with energydispersive x-ray spectroscopy (eds) probe and metallog...

BACKGROUND Reconstructive hair fibers are an innovative tool in cosmetic dermatology based on electrostatic adherent powder which bonds to the hair shaft and can disguise hair loss in men and women. AIM This study aims to analyze and compare five different brands of organic hair fibers. MATERIALS AND METHODS A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to obtain amplified images of samples...

X-ray microanalysis has the potential to extend beyond high resolution element mapping of the obvious and not-so-obvious. The real power of X-ray microanalysis is the speed and accuracy with which it can enable true discovery – uncovering the unexpected chemical phase(s) that element-based image analysis alone cannot detect given the limitations of distilling massive amounts of spectral data in...

An electron microprobe is an electron microscope designed for the non-destructive x-ray microanalysis and imaging of solid materials. It is essentially a hybrid instrument combining the capabilities of both the scanning electron microscope (SEM) and an x-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF), with the added features of fine-spot focusing (~ 1 micrometer), optical microscope imaging, and precision...

Introduction: Recent work has shown that sub-micron car-bonaceous spheres (" nanoglobules ") constitute a microstructur-ally distinct, ubiquitous form of extraterrestrial organic carbon. Nanoglobules have been reported to occur in the insoluble organic matter (IOM) of carbonaceous chondrites, in the matrices of primitive chondrites, in interplanetary dust particles and in Wild-2 samples [1-4]. ...