to evaluate the sensitivity of different crops included some pulses to simulated metribuzin soil residues, an experiment was conducted in completely randomized design with factorial arrangement and four replications in research greenhouse of college of agriculture, ferdowsi university of mashhad. treatments included of 8 crops (chickpea, common bean, lentil, corn, wheat, barley, rape seed and s...

in order to evaluate the effect of rimsulfuron, eptc (eradican), oxadiargyl, metribuzin and metribuzin herbicides for controling of lambsquarter (chenopodium album) and prostrate pigweed (amaranthus retroflexus), an experiment was conducted at the mohaghegh ardabili university green house in 2008. a dose-response assay was conducted based on completely randomized design with four replications. ...

Jutta Thiemann and Wolfgang Barz Institut für Biochemie und Biotechnologie der Pflanzen, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Hindenburgplatz 55, D-48143 Münster, Bundesrepublik Deutschland Z. Naturforsch. 49 c, 186-194 (1994); received June 25/December 16,1993 Herbicide Resistance, Selection Mechanism, Photoautotrophic Cell Culture, Chenopodium rubrum For establishing metribuzin-resistant, photo...

Herbicide degradation is one of the key processes determining whether use herbicide will have any impact on environmental quality, and it dependent various biotic abiotic factors. The present study evaluates factors such as soil type, application rate, incubation temperature, pH, microorganisms sunlight persistence metribuzin its effect enzymes. Half-lives (DT50) varied significantly with rate ...

Metribuzin is a pre- and post-emergence triazinone herbicide used in variety of crops. This degraded the environment into three major metabolites that have high water solubility, to very soil mobility, low moderate persistence soil. paper describes development an analytical method based on ultrasound-assisted extraction GC-MS/MS determination for metribuzin its main plants. The developed provid...

This study determined the relative sensitivity of five species of aquatic macrophytes and six species of algae to four commonly used herbicides (atrazine, metribuzin, alachlor, and metolachlor). Toxicity tests consisted of 96-h (duckweed and algae) or 14-d (submerged macrophytes) static exposures. The triazine herbicides (atrazine and metribuzin) were significantly more toxic to aquatic plants ...

in this study, the batch equilibrium method was used to conduct metribuzin adsorption/desorption experiments with eight soils from different regions of iran. the results indicated that the organic carbon (oc) content, clay content, cation exchange capacity (cec), and ph had a combined effect on the metribuzin adsorption on soil. under the experimental conditions, the adsorption amount of metrib...

Greenhouse and field studies were conducted in 2007 and 2008 to investigate possible multiple-resistance of horseweed to paraquat and glyphosate, and to evaluate the effect of the addition of metribuzin to paraquat on control of paraquat-resistant horseweed. Results indicated that the GR50 (herbicide dose required to cause a 50% reduction in plant growth) value for the susceptible population S1...

Caffeine has been associated with wastewater pollution in temperate and subtropical locations, but environmental caffeine concentrations in tropical locations have not been reported. The objectives of this study were to measure caffeine and agricultural pesticide (carbaryl, metalaxyl, and metribuzin) concentrations in environmental waters on the tropical north shore of Kauai (Hawaii, USA) and a...