No presente estudo o linoleato de metila ozonizado com índice de peróxidos de 1.800 mmol-equiv. kg foi caracterizado quimicamente. Os efeitos do ozônio sobre o linoleato de metila produz hidroperóxidos, ozonideos e aldeídos, os quais foram identificados por técnicas de ressonância magnética nuclear de H e C, monoe bidimensional. O linoleato de metila padrão e o linoleato de metila ozonizado mos...

Significantly increased aCtlVlfY of Cr(CO)6 was achieved for the stereoselective homogeneous hydrogenation of methyl sorbate and tmns,trans-conjugated fatty esters at ambient temperature and pressure by exposing the catalyst to UV irradiation (3500.'1.) in a solvent mixture of cyclohexane-acetonitrile (20:1). In this solvent mixture, methyl sorb ate was converted quantitatively at ambient condi...

Based on their observations that the lipoxidase-catalyzed oxidation of linoleate, like autoxidation, gave primarily conjugated diene peroxides (1,2) and caused a coupled oxidation of some easily oxidizable substances, such as carotenoids (3) and antioxidants (4), Bergstrom and Holman proposed a reaction mechanism for lipoxidase catalysis. They suggested (4) that lipoxidase could cause initiatio...

Vegetable oils and fatty acid esters are suitable precursor molecules for the production of a variety of bio-based products and materials, such as paints and coatings, plastics, soaps, lubricants, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, printing inks, surfactants, and biofuels. Here, we report the possibility of using Lewis acidic ionic liquids (ILs) to obtain polyunsaturated ester dimerization-oligomeriza...

The activities of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a coenzyme of methanol dehydrogenase and amine oxidase, and its reduced form pyrroloquinoline quinol (PQQH2) as an antioxidant have been measured in solution. PQQH2 was stable in the absence of oxygen but rapidly auto-oxidized to PQQ in the presence of oxygen in water. PQQH2 was stable in an aprotic solvent such as acetonitrile, even in air. PQQ...