نتایج جستجو برای: mean glandular dose
تعداد نتایج: 871785 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
ارزیابی کیفیت تصویر و دز دریافتی بیماران در ماموگرافی فیلم اسکرین و ماموگرافی کامپیوتریشده در ایران
In this study, a quantitative parameter is introduced that evaluate three important features of a mammography exam ,contrast, spatial resolution and patient dose. Two kinds of regular mammography system used in screening mammography were evaluated in automatic exposure control mode (AEC) by this parameter. To evaluate the contrast and detail of the mammography images, the contrast-detail phanto...
A computer model of X-ray mammography has been developed, which uses quasi-realistic high-resolution voxel phantoms to simulate the breast. The phantoms have 400 microm voxels and simulate the three-dimensional distributions of adipose and fibro-glandular tissues, Cooper's ligaments, ducts and skin and allow the estimation of dose to individual tissues. Calculations of the incident air kerma to...
Background: Average glandular dose (AGD), entrance skin air kerma (ESAK) and normalized glandular dose (DgN) are the main dosimetric quantities in mammography. Breast tissue composition is one of the factors affecting on DgN values. In this study both homogeneous and heterogeneous breast tissue is assumed and its impact on DgN values are evaluated. Methods: Homogeneous breast phantom with diffe...
Mean glandular dose coefficients (DgN) for x-ray spectra used in contemporary breast imaging systems
Breast cancer is one of the most frequent diseases in women, with a high incidence rate. The best fight against the breast cancer is the early detection by means of mammograms in a screening programme. The Valencian Breast Cancer Screening Programme (VBCSP) started at 1992, and it is composed of twenty-two mammography units. The programme is targeted towards asymptomatic women from 45 to 69 yea...
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