نتایج جستجو برای: martynia annua

تعداد نتایج: 1265  

Journal: :Nigerian journal of pharmacy 2022

Background: Leaf epidermis and indumenta structure of M. annua were studied with the aid microscopy for easy identification  plant materials when in fragments crude drug search. Stomata trichome morphology appear significant identifying species. Paracytic anomocytic stomatal types are basic but polocytic is additional on abaxial surface theepidermis.The overwhelming reports folkloric uses ...

2017
Lin Li Brinckmann A. Josef Bing Liu Sihao Zheng Linfang Huang Shilin Chen

Artemisinin is the first-line drug for anti-malaria recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). As the sole natural plant source of artemisinin, ecotypes of Artemisia annua L. vary widely in artemisinin content between nations, and China is the main producing area of A. annua. Here we present a three-dimensional evaluation on ecotypic diversity of A. annua from 12 main producing areas i...

2010
Linfang Huang Caixiang Xie Baozhong Duan Shilin Chen

BACKGROUND Artemisia annua L. is an important source for artemisinin, a potent drug for treating malaria. This study aims to map and predict the potential geographic distribution of A. annua L. in China. METHODS The Geographic Information System for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM-GIS) was developed and used to map the potential geographic distribution of A. annua L. RESULTS Climatic, eda...

Journal: :Molecules 2017
Xiaofeng Shen Mingli Wu Baosheng Liao Zhixiang Liu Rui Bai Shuiming Xiao Xiwen Li Boli Zhang Jiang Xu Shilin Chen

The complete chloroplast genome of Artemisia annua (Asteraceae), the primary source of artemisinin, was sequenced and analyzed. The A. annua cp genome is 150,995 bp, and harbors a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRa and IRb), of 24,850 bp each that separate large (LSC, 82,988 bp) and small (SSC, 18,267 bp) single-copy regions. Our annotation revealed that the A. annua cp genome contains 113 ge...

2014
Liviu Drăgan Adriana Györke Jorge FS Ferreira Ioan A Pop Ioan Dunca Maria Drăgan Viorica Mircean Iosif Dan Vasile Cozma

BACKGROUND Intensive poultry production systems depend on chemoprophylaxis with anticoccidial drugs to combat infection. A floor-pen study was conducted to evaluate the anticoccidial effect of Artemisia annua and Foeniculum vulgare on Eimeria tenella infection. Five experimental groups were established: negative control (untreated, unchallenged); positive control (untreated, challenged); a grou...

2017
Xueqing Fu Pu Shi Qian He Qian Shen Yueli Tang Qifang Pan Yanan Ma Tingxiang Yan Minghui Chen Xiaolong Hao Pin Liu Ling Li Yuliang Wang Xiaofen Sun Kexuan Tang

Artemisinin, a sesquiterpenoid endoperoxide, isolated from the plant Artemisia annua L., is widely used in the treatment of malaria. Another sesquiterpenoid, β-caryophyllene having antibiotic, antioxidant, anticarcinogenic and local anesthetic activities, is also presented in A. annua. The role played by sesquiterpene transporters in trichomes and accumulation of these metabolites is poorly und...

2011
Bochu Wang Jing Sui Zhengwen Yu Liancai Zhu

Artemisinin extracted from Artemisia annua L. is the best medicine with the highest efficiency, the most effective and the lowest toxicity in treating ague nowadays. At present, most studies focus on artemisinin and its derivatives, while the study and report about the other active components are rare. This paper purposed to further discover new indication of Artemisia annua L. connecting with ...

2016
Eric Yarnell

This paper reviews the use of whole-plant Artemisia annua (sweet Annie) as it pertains to malaria including history, chemistry, clinical efficacy, pharmacokinetics, dosing, safety, and resistance. Artemisinin, the sesquiterpene lactone found in the plant, and various semi-synthetic variants of it used as critical drugs around the world for malaria are discussed in comparison to the whole plant....

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