نتایج جستجو برای: markov microsimulation model

تعداد نتایج: 2133970  

Journal: :Social security bulletin 2008
Harriet Orcutt Duleep Daniel J Dowhan

Building on the research on immigrant earnings reviewed in the first article of this series, "Research on Immigrant Earnings," the preceding article, "Adding Immigrants to Microsimulation Models," linked research results to various issues essential for incorporating immigrant earnings into microsimulation models. The discussions of that article were in terms of a closed system. That is, it exam...

2005
ISTVAN MOLNAR

This paper describes some of the results of an analysis of new software technology, which can be used to develop microsimulation models. Searching for microsimulation software development environment, the author concludes that opportunities of contemporary software technology are not exhausted; Web-based application development could provide better software architecture while fulfilling user re...

Accurate forecasting of annual gas consumption of the country plays an important role in energy supply strategies and policy making in this area.  Markov chain grey regression model is considered to be a superior model for analyzing and forecasting annual gas consumption.  This model Markov is a combination of the Markov chain and grey regression models. According to this model, the residual er...

Journal: :Journal of Maritime & Transportation Science 2015

2008
Stephen Hynes Nick Hanley Cathal O’Donoghue

This paper considers the use of spatial microsimulation in the aggregation of regional environmental benefit values. The developed spatial microsimulation model uses simulated annealing to match the Irish Census of Agriculture data to a Contingent Valuation Survey that contains information on Irish farmers’ willingness to pay (WTP) to have the corncrake restored as a common sight in the Irish c...

Journal: :American journal of preventive medicine 2014
Alyson H Kristensen Thomas J Flottemesch Michael V Maciosek Jennifer Jenson Gillian Barclay Marice Ashe Eduardo J Sanchez Mary Story Steven M Teutsch Ross C Brownson

BACKGROUND Childhood obesity prevalence remains high in the U.S., especially among racial/ethnic minorities and low-income populations. Federal policy is important in improving public health given its broad reach. Information is needed about federal policies that could reduce childhood obesity rates and by how much. PURPOSE To estimate the impact of three federal policies on childhood obesity...

2005
Oguzhan Alagoz Cindy L. Bryce Chung-Chou H. Chang Mark S. Roberts

S models are increasingly used to evaluate clinical and public health policies before their implementation; recent examples include models of heart disease, HIV infection, and stroke. As the complexity and clinical realism of these models have increased, the use of standard Markov methods to model cohorts of patients has frequently been replaced with the use of Monte Carlo microsimulation that ...

2004
Vaqar Ahmed Cathal O’Donoghue

This paper carries out a survey of CGE and Microsimulation models used in the evaluation of issues related directly or indirectly to incomes distribution. Different model structures are discussed which have been employed for country-specific, multi-country and region-specific studies. The paper considers the relevance of a relatively recent approach in modeling_linking CGE frameworks with micro...

2010
Jann Lay

This paper presents a sequential methodology that combines a macroeconomic CGE model with a behavioural microsimulation, illustrates the approach with applications, and discusses its merits and shortcomings. The microsimulation, based on a household income generation model, allows for incorporating individual fixed effects into macro-micro analysis. We argue that one of the main merits of the s...

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