Mirza Alakbar Sabir was one of the pivotal literary figures during Iranian Constitutional revolution in 1907 and unsuccessful 1905 Russian, which affected Caucuses. He a role model many poets his time including some great Persian poets. In this article, T.S. Eliot’s famous stance towards borrowing from other “Immature imitate; mature steal” has been adopted as basis our survey borrowings politi...

Literary history — like the history of any art — involves a special difficulty; it is that of reconciling a general scheme of development and a linear movement in time with the problem of the individual genius who creates new things. That has not been made easier in recent years when New Critics tried to expel the writer from the text, and then Deconstructionists called the very existence of th...

Authorship attribution and identifying time period of literary works are fundamental problems in quantitative analysis of languages. We investigate two fundamentally different machine learning text categorization methods, Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Naïve Bayes (NB), and several style markers in the categorization of Ottoman poems according to their poets and time periods. We use the coll...

José Emilio Pacheco (1939-2014) devoted part of his essay production to reconstruct the past letters and, in particular, was interested Modernist movement. From two anthological texts: Anthology Modernism [1884-1921] (1970) and Poetry. A General (1982), a selection journalistic notes that he published Mexican magazine Proceso, aimed at broadening spectrum figures avoiding keep single figure, su...

Shaikh Ayaz and Habib Jalib are very renowned figures of Pakistani modern literature. Following the trend, their literary works tend to highlight contemporary issues. Totalitarianism is a internationally recognized political dogma which deals with controlling state one-man power. In discourse, it named as dictatorship. Therefore, study concerned locating critique totalitarianism in poets’ poems...

How do standards of poetic beauty change as a function of time and expertise? Here we use computational methods to compare the stylistic features of 359 English poems written by 19th century professional poets, Imagist poets, contemporary professional poets, and contemporary amateur poets. Building upon techniques designed to analyze style and sentiment in texts, we examine elements of poetic c...

How do standards of poetic beauty change as a function of time and expertise? Here we use computational methods to compare the stylistic features of 359 English poems written by 19th century professional poets, Imagist poets, contemporary professional poets, and contemporary amateur poets. Building upon techniques designed to analyze style and sentiment in texts, we examine elements of poetic c...