Understanding the variability of surface air temperature (SAT) over Tibetan Plateau (TP) and its precursory signals is great benefit to climate change adaptation socioeconomic development. This study explores summer SATs TP in oceanic land boundary conditions. The results show that eastern SAT significantly correlated with three precursors April: high-latitude North Atlantic sea (SST), northern...

Abstract Large ensemble simulations with six atmospheric general circulation models involved are utilized to verify the interdecadal Pacific oscillation (IPO) impacts on trend of Eurasian winter surface air temperatures (SAT) during 1998–2013, a period characterized by prominent Eurasia cooling (EC). In our simulations, IPO brings over west-central in about quarter observed EC that area. The is...

The statistics of surface air temperature observations obtained from buoys, manned drifting stations, and meteorological land stations in the Arctic during 1979–97 are analyzed. Although the basic statistics agree with what has been published in various climatologies, the seasonal correlation length scales between the observations are shorter than the annual correlation length scales, especiall...

In the eighteenth century, Haiti was world’s leading sugar producer, but when cane surged in Caribbean early twentieth produced none. Instead, land sat idle while workers emigrated to work on plantations. I examine hypothesis that historical property rights institutions created high transaction costs for converting production. collect new data land-use from 1928–1950 and a proxy costs. The evid...

The study of agricultural land uses in karma district relied on a range ideas using modern geographical techniques to build model simulation spatial distribution uses, which used sensor data after key sources detections cover through reliance satellite (Land Sat-8) and (OLI) For 2020, achieve the study's objective, normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normalized Built Up (NDBI), Water...

Background & Aims: Brucellosis is a public health problem in many developing countries, including Iran. Diagnosis is based on history, clinical manifestations and positive serum agglutination test (SAT) or Wright test. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of SAT in pediatric Brucellosis. Methods: In this prospective study, during 2 years, 52 patients with clinical feat...

Abstract This paper introduces the experimental designs and outputs of Diagnostic, Evaluation Characterization Klima (DECK), historical, Scenario Model Intercomparison Project (MIP), Paleoclimate MIP (PMIP) experiments from Nanjing University Information Science Technology Earth System version 3 (NESM3). Results show that NESM3 reasonably simulates modern climate major internal modes variabilit...

In this paper we discuss the potential of (very) high resolution satellite sensors for 3D data extraction, through a selection of projects carried out at the Institute of Geodesy and Photogrammetry (IGP) at ETH Zurich. For data processing a set of algorithms has been developed by our group and realized in a software suite called SATellite image Precision Processing (SAT-PP). The accuracy and de...

Abstract Drivers of land use change were captured by the DPSIR model where (D) represented human needs, Pressures (P), activities, State (S), ecosystem, Impact (I) services from ecosystem and Response (R), decisions taken users. Land sat MSS ETM+ (path 185, row 31) used in this study. The image (June 1987, May, 2000 July, 2014) was downloaded USGS Earth Resources Observation Systems data websit...

Abstract Previous studies show that the environment in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao region is under double stress of global warming urbanization. Here, we due to increase regional greenness, effect urbanization on surface air temperature (SAT) decreased with time became statistically insignificant from 2004 2018, compared 1979 onward; while itself has significantly warmed land (LST), a rate ...