Abstract. Let G be a Banach Lie group modeled on the Banach space, possibly infinite dimensional, E. In this paper first we introduce Euler-Lagrange equations on the Lie group G with potential and right invariant metric. Euler-Lagrange equations are natural extensions of the geodesic equations on manifolds and Lie groups. In the second part, we study the geometry of the mechanical system of a r...

We develop in this paper a new framework for discrete calculus of variations when the actions have densities involving an arbitrary discretization operator. We deduce the discrete Euler-Lagrange equations for piecewise continuous critical points of sampled actions. Then we characterize the discretization operators such that, for all quadratic lagrangian, the discrete Euler-Lagrange equations co...

Nontrivial periodic solutions of Lagrange Equations are investigated. Sublinear and superlinear nonlinearity are included. Convexity assumptions are significiently relaxed. The method used is the duality developed by the authors.

Fractional generalization of an exterior derivative for calculus of variations is defined. The Hamilton and Lagrange approaches are considered. Fractional Hamilton and Euler–Lagrange equations are derived. Fractional equations are obtained by fractional variation of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian that have only integer derivatives. PACS numbers: 45.20.−d, 45.20.Jj

This paper describes an approximating solution, based on Lagrange interpolation and spline functions, to treat functional integral equations of Fredholm type and Volterra type. This method can be extended to functional differential and integro-differential equations. For showing efficiency of the method we give some numerical examples.

recently, in order to increase the efficiency of least squares method in numerical solution of ill-posed problems, the chain least squares method is presented in a recurrent process by babolian et al. despite the fact that the given method has many advantages in terms of accuracy and stability, it does not have any stopping criterion and has high computational cost. in this article, the attempt...

In present paper, a numerical approach for solving Cauchy type singular integral equations is discussed. Lagrange interpolation with Gauss Legendre quadrature nodes and Taylor series expansion are utilized to reduce the computation of integral equations into some algebraic equations. Finally, five examples with exact solution are given to show efficiency and applicability of the method. Also, w...

We summarise research reported in (Efroimsky 2002, 2003; Efroimsky & Goldreich 2003a,b) and develop its application to planetary equations in non-inertial frames. Whenever a standard system of six planetary equations (in the Lagrange, Delaunay, or other form) is employed, the trajectory resides on a 9(N-1)-dimensional submanifold of the 12(N-1)-dimensional space spanned by the orbital elements ...

We summarise research reported in (Efroimsky 2002, 2003; Efroimsky & Goldreich 2003a,b) and develop its application to planetary equations in non-inertial frames. Whenever a standard system of six planetary equations (in the Lagrange, Delaunay, or other form) is employed, the trajectory resides on a 9(N-1)-dimensional submanifold of the 12(N-1)-dimensional space spanned by the orbital elements ...