The life and activities of the first Turkestan Governor-General Konstantin von Kaufman were reflected in a wide scope notes Russian contemporaries – from supreme imperial authorities to his own subordinates. These are basic sources on personality politics. At same time, Central Asia also left information this statesman which could be found court historiography Emirate Bukhara, Khanate Khiva Kho...

the military domination of russia on transoxiana imported, for the first time, the title of russian turkestan in political geography in 19 century. what belongs to this territory includes the khanate of khoqand and some regions of bukhara, and khiva. the main difference between turkestan and two other khanates  was their relationship with russia. while turkestan was incorporated to russia the t...

Ушбу мақола Хива хонлигининг XIX аср охири XX бошлари солиқ муносабатларининг манбашунослик таҳлилига бағишланган. Маҳаллий муаррихлар, рус сайёҳлари ва хонлик девонхона ҳужжатлари асосида мавжуд тизими тадқиқи амалга оширилган.