The Hybrid New Keynesian Philips Curve (HNKPC) is an update of the Curve. HNKPC discusses combination forward looking and backward on inflation rate. In this case, shock rate to unemployment will be analyzed according HNKPC. dynamics used from monetary policy aspect targeting framework (ITF). This research also combine various elements in new consensus macroeconomic ASEAN-3 as up-to-date idea. ...

Say’s Law maintains that there can never be a superabundance of all goods (if any good were available in greater supply than needed, such as water or air, it would no longer an economic at all) and if is excess some items are still goods, will matched with insufficiency others. The reputation Keynes (1936) was made part on the basis supposed refutation Law. This paper attempts to probe irration...

The attainment of full employment and price stability are one the most widely used measures economic health. Inflation unemployment an integral part economy; however, there is a need to balance both such that neither inflation nor too high. persistent rise in rates has called for investigate relevance Philip’s postulation trade-off between Nigeria. In addition interdependency or independence th...

1958 yılında William Philips tarafından yapılan çalışma ve yine kendi adını taşıyan Eğrisi ile enflasyon işsizlik literatürü günümüze kadar evrimini gerçekleştirmeye devam etmiştir. Bu kapsamda Web of Science çekirdek koleksiyonundan derlenen 1980-2022 yıllarını kapsayan 2382 incelenmiş belirli analizlere tabi tutulmuştur. Yapılan analizler neticesinde gelişmiş ülke olarak nitelendirilen ülkele...

Pairings on elliptic curves are fast coming of age as cryptographic primitives for deployment in new security applications, particularly in the context of implementations of Identity-Based Encryption (IBE). In this paper we describe the implementation of various pairings on a contemporary 32-bit smart-card, the Philips HiPerSmart, an instantiation of the MIPS-32 based SmartMIPS architecture. Th...