The mining industry located along the fall line region of central Georgia has been and remains as one of the largest global exporters of the clay mineral kaolinite. Among the kaolin deposits in that region, the Cretaceous Buffalo Creek formation and the Eocene Jeffersonville member contain the most commercially viable kaolin to extract and process for resale. The minerals of the sand and silt f...

Diachasma alloeum (Muesebeck) is a braconid parasitoid of Rhagoletis mendax Curran and Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh). Laboratory choice tests using a Y-tube olfactometer compared behavioral responses of D. alloeum to various olfactory stimuli. More than 25% of naïve D. alloeum females, never having experienced R. mendax or blueberries, were ‘innately’ attracted to volatiles emitted from uninfest...

The pepper weevil, Anthonomus eugenii Cano (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is a major pest of pepper (Capsicum spp.; Solanales: Solanaceae) in the southern United States, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. Feeding and oviposition cause flower and fruit abscission and internal fruit damage resulting in serious yield losses. Females lay eggs in flower buds and small fruits, shielding larvae f...

In order to determine the boron isotopic fractionation factor between boron adsorbed onto kaolin clay and boron in solution (S), as a first attempt, a break-through column chromatography at a high pressure (12.0 MPa) was performed. A boric acid standard solution (9.25 mmol/l, NIST SRM 951) was fed into a stainless steel column packed with boron-free kaolin clay with the flow rate of 0.8 ml/h. T...

-Six well-characterized soil kaolins from widely separated sites in south-western Australia and four reference kaolins were studied by 57Fe M6ssbauer spectroscopy at room temperature after removal of non-structurally-bound iron with dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate solution. The soil kaolins and one of the reference kaolins were also studied at temperatures near 16 K. The soil kaolins were remark...

This paper presents the assessment of consolidation and creep settlements an isolated circular footing supported on soft clay samples reinforced with a single granular column. Clay (300 mm dia., 400 high) were formed from reconstituted kaolin remoulded sleech (exhibiting significant creep). These tested using chambers various features to capture settlement under constant foundation loading. In ...

-The reaction of kaolin with NaC1 was followed by dynamic thermal analysis and mass spectrometry under/'42, CO2, and air atmospheres and in a 10-5-torr vacuum. The weight loss was a function of the atmosphere used and, according to mass spectrometry, was due to the evolution of H20, HC1, and very small amounts of H2. HC1 was formed only after the release of 85% of the hydroxyl content of the ka...

Clay minerals, which totally make up 4-5% of the earth’s crust, are generally classified into three different phyllosilicate: illites, smectites and kaolins. Of these, kaolin generally has the lowest Fe content and illite the highest; however, smectite also has appreciable Fe contents (<30 wt %). In this editorial, the focus is restricted to the Fe-bearing smectites, since smectites are ubiquit...

Klebsiena pneumoniae H12 produced a newly identified extracellular po}ysaccharide in an ethanol medium with a yield of 3.0 g/1. The molar compesition of the polysaccharide was 56.04% galactose, 25.92% glucose, 10.92% galacturonic acid, 3.71% mannose, and 3.37% glucuronic acid. The addition of O.5%-1.5% NaCl increased production. The polysaccharide flocculated with kaolin clay in silspension at ...