Classical Islamic law recognizes only natural persons; it does not grant standing to imagined, juristic persons. This article identifies self-reinforcing processes that kept Islamic law from developing a concept of legal personhood indigenously. Community building being central to Islam’s mission, the early promoters of Islam had no use for a concept liable to facilitate factionalism. In subseq...

Objectives: The research aims to clarify the ruling on forming smart contracts using blockchain technology, and related conditions pillars of legality. Methods: researchers used a descriptive approach describe which they are based, an inductive by extrapolating scientific material topic from ancient fiqh books, contemporary analytical legality blockchain, its conditions. Results: study conclude...