نتایج جستجو برای: joint blood flow

تعداد نتایج: 1264734  

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
mohamamd badavi dept. physiology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran ali khoshbaten sohrab hajizadeh farzaneh nazari

the effect of chronic inflammation induced by complete freund's adjuvant (cfa) on anterior blood vessels of knee joint and its diameter was studied. blood flow changes in response to phenylephrine (αl-adrenoceptor agonist) in cfa-treated and contralateral knee joints were observed over a 40-day period, using laser doppler flowmetery (ldf) technique. unilateral injection of cfa (0.2 ml) inc...

Journal: :archives of cardiovascular imaging 0
mersedeh karvandi, md taleghani hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; corresponding author: mersedeh karvandi, taleghani hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2123031331, fax: +98-2122432576, e-mail:

conclusions results suggest that these methods cannot be interchanged, and vvi showed significantly lower lv peak twist, peak twisting rate and peak untwisting rate. however, when lv twist and lv twisting rates were normalized to lv length, values were comparable for both imaging techniques. results twist degree was significantly lower in the vvi group than in the tdi group (p = 0.008, r = 0.56...

Journal: :ORTHOPAEDICS, TRAUMATOLOGY and PROSTHETICS 2012

2016
Elizabeth S. Fernandes Fiona A. Russell Khadija M. Alawi Claire Sand Lihuan Liang Robin Salamon Jennifer V. Bodkin Aisah A. Aubdool Matthew Arno Clive Gentry Sarah-Jane Smillie Stuart Bevan Julie E. Keeble Marzia Malcangio Susan D. Brain

BACKGROUND The effect of cold temperature on arthritis symptoms is unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate how environmental cold affects pain and blood flow in mono-arthritic mice, and examine a role for transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1), a ligand-gated cation channel that can act as a cold sensor. METHODS Mono-arthritis was induced by unilateral intra-articular inject...

پایان نامه :وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی - دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی استان کرمان 1388

چکیده ندارد.

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
z. mortazavinia department of mechanical engineering, écolepolytechnique de montréal, montreal, canada e. goshtasbi rad school of mechanical engineering, shiraz university, shiraz, iran h. emdad school of mechanical engineering, shiraz university, shiraz, iran m. b. sharifkazemi shiraz medical school, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran a. zare department of mechanical engineering, islamic azad university, shiraz branch, member of young researchers club, shiraz, iran a. r. mehdizadeh center for research in medical physics and engineering, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran

background: the interaction between the blood and the vessel wall is of great clinical interest in studying cardiovascular diseases, the major causes of death in developed countries. objective: to understand the effects of incorporating fluid-structure interaction into the simulation of blood flow through an anatomically realistic model of abdominal aorta and renal arteries reconstructed from c...

2016
André Ahlgren Linda Knutsson Ronnie Wirestam Markus Nilsson Freddy Ståhlberg Daniel Topgaard Samo Lasič

The aim of this study was to improve the accuracy and precision of perfusion fraction and blood velocity dispersion estimates in intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging, using joint analysis of flow-compensated and non-flow-compensated motion-encoded MRI data. A double diffusion encoding sequence capable of switching between flow-compensated and non-flow-compensated encoding modes was imple...

Journal: :BMJ 2004
Urs Müller Aristomenis Exadaktylos Christoph Roeder Markus Pisan Stefan Eggli Peter Jüni

PROBLEM A suspected high proportion of unnecessary blood transfusions occur in patients undergoing total joint replacement. DESIGN Prospective before and after study evaluating the impact of a one page flow chart aimed at reducing the use of blood transfusions. SETTING Orthopaedic tertiary care centre in Winterthur, Switzerland. 208 patients underwent primary total joint replacement of hips...

2004
U Müller A Exadaktylos C Roeder M Pisan S Eggli P Jüni

Problem: A suspected high proportion of unnecessary blood transfusions occur in patients undergoing total joint replacement. Design: Prospective before and after study evaluating the impact of a one page flow chart aimed at reducing the use of blood transfusions. Setting:Orthopaedic tertiary care centre in Winterthur, Switzerland. 208 patients underwent primary total joint replacement of hips o...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1987
J R Levick A D Knight

The effective osmotic pressure across the blood-joint barrier is a key factor controlling synovial fluid volume and joint effusions. The effect of plasma colloid osmotic pressure (COP) on trans-synovial flow was studied directly in rabbit knees expanded by intra-articular fluid infusion. The synovial microcirculation was perfused with blood of varying COP. Absorption of fluid from the joint cav...

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